Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19

Abstract Background Pharmacists play a crucial role in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario, performing frontline roles for the community, and supporting the healthcare system. This study aimed at investigating stress and its correlates among this category of workers at a high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection...

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Main Authors: Loreta Tobia, Mario Muselli, Fabio De Luca, Vincenza Cofini, Giada Mastrangeli, Leila Fabiani, Stefano Necozione
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40545-023-00523-6
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author Loreta Tobia
Mario Muselli
Fabio De Luca
Vincenza Cofini
Giada Mastrangeli
Leila Fabiani
Stefano Necozione
author_facet Loreta Tobia
Mario Muselli
Fabio De Luca
Vincenza Cofini
Giada Mastrangeli
Leila Fabiani
Stefano Necozione
author_sort Loreta Tobia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pharmacists play a crucial role in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario, performing frontline roles for the community, and supporting the healthcare system. This study aimed at investigating stress and its correlates among this category of workers at a high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods The participants for this study were employees of the “Municipal Pharmaceutical Company” of L’Aquila (Italy). Data were collected using an anonymous, web-based, self-administered questionnaire. Two independent surveys were conducted, from June to July 2020, and in January 2021. Results Two separate groups of respondents were involved: a total of 37 workers participated in the first survey (mean age 44.9 ± 10.7, 75.7% women) and 18 in the second survey (mean age 45.9 ± 9.2, 94.4% women). The average total scores of the perceived stress (GHQ-12 score) increased significantly from 15.5 to 18.2 (p = 0.0438), showing a moderate level of stress in the category investigated. Conclusions We observed a strong emotional exhaustion in the study sample of pharmacists, who reported high-risk perceptions and fear. A comprehensive assistance should be granted to support the well-being of healthcare workers who provide an essential service, despite the high risk of infection.
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spelling doaj.art-5593047e7efe44799d5e450fab38f1fa2024-01-02T07:59:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice2052-32112023-01-011611710.1186/s40545-023-00523-6Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19Loreta Tobia0Mario Muselli1Fabio De Luca2Vincenza Cofini3Giada Mastrangeli4Leila Fabiani5Stefano Necozione6Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, (MeSVA-UNIVAQ)Abstract Background Pharmacists play a crucial role in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario, performing frontline roles for the community, and supporting the healthcare system. This study aimed at investigating stress and its correlates among this category of workers at a high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods The participants for this study were employees of the “Municipal Pharmaceutical Company” of L’Aquila (Italy). Data were collected using an anonymous, web-based, self-administered questionnaire. Two independent surveys were conducted, from June to July 2020, and in January 2021. Results Two separate groups of respondents were involved: a total of 37 workers participated in the first survey (mean age 44.9 ± 10.7, 75.7% women) and 18 in the second survey (mean age 45.9 ± 9.2, 94.4% women). The average total scores of the perceived stress (GHQ-12 score) increased significantly from 15.5 to 18.2 (p = 0.0438), showing a moderate level of stress in the category investigated. Conclusions We observed a strong emotional exhaustion in the study sample of pharmacists, who reported high-risk perceptions and fear. A comprehensive assistance should be granted to support the well-being of healthcare workers who provide an essential service, despite the high risk of infection.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40545-023-00523-6Community pharmacistsWork, stress perceivedSARS-CoV-2COVID-19
spellingShingle Loreta Tobia
Mario Muselli
Fabio De Luca
Vincenza Cofini
Giada Mastrangeli
Leila Fabiani
Stefano Necozione
Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19
Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice
Community pharmacists
Work, stress perceived
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
title Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19
title_full Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19
title_fullStr Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19
title_short Community pharmacists’ perceptions and experiences of stress during COVID-19
title_sort community pharmacists perceptions and experiences of stress during covid 19
topic Community pharmacists
Work, stress perceived
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40545-023-00523-6
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