Statistical data presentation

Data are usually collected in a raw format and thus the inherent information is difficult to understand. Therefore, raw data need to be summarized, processed, and analyzed. However, no matter how well manipulated, the information derived from the raw data should be presented in an effective format,...

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Main Authors: Junyong In, Sangseok Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2017-06-01
Series:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kjae-70-267.pdf
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author Junyong In
Sangseok Lee
author_facet Junyong In
Sangseok Lee
author_sort Junyong In
collection DOAJ
description Data are usually collected in a raw format and thus the inherent information is difficult to understand. Therefore, raw data need to be summarized, processed, and analyzed. However, no matter how well manipulated, the information derived from the raw data should be presented in an effective format, otherwise, it would be a great loss for both authors and readers. In this article, the techniques of data and information presentation in textual, tabular, and graphical forms are introduced. Text is the principal method for explaining findings, outlining trends, and providing contextual information. A table is best suited for representing individual information and represents both quantitative and qualitative information. A graph is a very effective visual tool as it displays data at a glance, facilitates comparison, and can reveal trends and relationships within the data such as changes over time, frequency distribution, and correlation or relative share of a whole. Text, tables, and graphs for data and information presentation are very powerful communication tools. They can make an article easy to understand, attract and sustain the interest of readers, and efficiently present large amounts of complex information. Moreover, as journal editors and reviewers glance at these presentations before reading the whole article, their importance cannot be ignored.
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spelling doaj.art-5594e9321f754c07be0c184d19d22dd32022-12-21T19:26:10ZengKorean Society of AnesthesiologistsKorean Journal of Anesthesiology2005-64192005-75632017-06-0170326727610.4097/kjae.2017.70.3.2678295Statistical data presentationJunyong In0Sangseok Lee1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Data are usually collected in a raw format and thus the inherent information is difficult to understand. Therefore, raw data need to be summarized, processed, and analyzed. However, no matter how well manipulated, the information derived from the raw data should be presented in an effective format, otherwise, it would be a great loss for both authors and readers. In this article, the techniques of data and information presentation in textual, tabular, and graphical forms are introduced. Text is the principal method for explaining findings, outlining trends, and providing contextual information. A table is best suited for representing individual information and represents both quantitative and qualitative information. A graph is a very effective visual tool as it displays data at a glance, facilitates comparison, and can reveal trends and relationships within the data such as changes over time, frequency distribution, and correlation or relative share of a whole. Text, tables, and graphs for data and information presentation are very powerful communication tools. They can make an article easy to understand, attract and sustain the interest of readers, and efficiently present large amounts of complex information. Moreover, as journal editors and reviewers glance at these presentations before reading the whole article, their importance cannot be ignored.http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kjae-70-267.pdfdata presentationdata visualizationgraphstatisticstable
spellingShingle Junyong In
Sangseok Lee
Statistical data presentation
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
data presentation
data visualization
graph
statistics
table
title Statistical data presentation
title_full Statistical data presentation
title_fullStr Statistical data presentation
title_full_unstemmed Statistical data presentation
title_short Statistical data presentation
title_sort statistical data presentation
topic data presentation
data visualization
graph
statistics
table
url http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kjae-70-267.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT junyongin statisticaldatapresentation
AT sangseoklee statisticaldatapresentation