Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review

<abstract language="eng">Incidental ingestion of contaminated soils is a major route of Pb uptake by humans, especially by children. Lead speciation in soils controls its bioavailability. Bioavailability assessment requires the determination of the amount of absorbed lead if a contam...

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Main Authors: Sergio Tagliaferri Bosso, Jacinta Enzweiler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2008-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422008000200036
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author Sergio Tagliaferri Bosso
Jacinta Enzweiler
author_facet Sergio Tagliaferri Bosso
Jacinta Enzweiler
author_sort Sergio Tagliaferri Bosso
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">Incidental ingestion of contaminated soils is a major route of Pb uptake by humans, especially by children. Lead speciation in soils controls its bioavailability. Bioavailability assessment requires the determination of the amount of absorbed lead if a contaminated soil is ingested. In vivo tests, which employ animals, are considered the best model to infer absorption of Pb. But they have some logistic limitations and several authors proposed in vitro methods, which simulate conditions of human digestion. Many of them present results which correlate with in vivo essays. Several authors consider in vitro tests a good and reliable alternative to infer lead bioavailability.
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spelling doaj.art-5598074f14aa47ba8420a7a347a43bf92022-12-22T00:22:57ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642008-01-0131239440010.1590/S0100-40422008000200036Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: reviewSergio Tagliaferri BossoJacinta Enzweiler<abstract language="eng">Incidental ingestion of contaminated soils is a major route of Pb uptake by humans, especially by children. Lead speciation in soils controls its bioavailability. Bioavailability assessment requires the determination of the amount of absorbed lead if a contaminated soil is ingested. In vivo tests, which employ animals, are considered the best model to infer absorption of Pb. But they have some logistic limitations and several authors proposed in vitro methods, which simulate conditions of human digestion. Many of them present results which correlate with in vivo essays. Several authors consider in vitro tests a good and reliable alternative to infer lead bioavailability.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422008000200036bioaccessibilitybioavailabilitylead in soils
spellingShingle Sergio Tagliaferri Bosso
Jacinta Enzweiler
Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review
Química Nova
bioaccessibility
bioavailability
lead in soils
title Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review
title_full Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review
title_fullStr Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review
title_full_unstemmed Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review
title_short Ensaios para determinar a (Bio)disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados: revisão Essays for determining lead (Bio)availability in contaminated soils: review
title_sort ensaios para determinar a bio disponibilidade de chumbo em solos contaminados revisao essays for determining lead bio availability in contaminated soils review
topic bioaccessibility
bioavailability
lead in soils
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422008000200036
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AT jacintaenzweiler ensaiosparadeterminarabiodisponibilidadedechumboemsoloscontaminadosrevisaoessaysfordeterminingleadbioavailabilityincontaminatedsoilsreview