Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles

Summary: Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed highly enantioselective formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of azoalkenes with 3-vinylindoles has been established. Under mild conditions, the projected cycloaddition proceeded smoothly, affording a variety of 2,3-dihydropyrroles in high yields and excelle...

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Main Authors: Guang-Jian Mei, Wenrui Zheng, Théo P. Gonçalves, Xiwen Tang, Kuo-Wei Huang, Yixin Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-02-01
Series:iScience
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220300572
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author Guang-Jian Mei
Wenrui Zheng
Théo P. Gonçalves
Xiwen Tang
Kuo-Wei Huang
Yixin Lu
author_facet Guang-Jian Mei
Wenrui Zheng
Théo P. Gonçalves
Xiwen Tang
Kuo-Wei Huang
Yixin Lu
author_sort Guang-Jian Mei
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed highly enantioselective formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of azoalkenes with 3-vinylindoles has been established. Under mild conditions, the projected cycloaddition proceeded smoothly, affording a variety of 2,3-dihydropyrroles in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities, and also in a diastereospecific manner. As opposed to the common 4-atom synthons in the previous literature reports, azoalkenes served as 3-atom synthons. Besides, the observed selectivity was supported by primary theoretical calculation. The unique chemistry of azoalkenes disclosed herein will empower asymmetric synthesis of nitrogen-containing ring structural motifs in a broader context. : Organic Chemistry; Organic Synthesis; Physical Organic Chemistry Subject Areas: Organic Chemistry, Organic Synthesis, Physical Organic Chemistry
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spelling doaj.art-55981fc9051e4ea7af82e9e86d7a0c0c2022-12-22T02:07:09ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422020-02-01232Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-DihydropyrrolesGuang-Jian Mei0Wenrui Zheng1Théo P. Gonçalves2Xiwen Tang3Kuo-Wei Huang4Yixin Lu5Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeKAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, SingaporeKAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore; Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Binhai New City, Fuzhou, Fujian 359297, PR China; National University of Singapore (Suzhou) Research Institute, 377 Lin Quan Street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, 215123, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed highly enantioselective formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of azoalkenes with 3-vinylindoles has been established. Under mild conditions, the projected cycloaddition proceeded smoothly, affording a variety of 2,3-dihydropyrroles in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities, and also in a diastereospecific manner. As opposed to the common 4-atom synthons in the previous literature reports, azoalkenes served as 3-atom synthons. Besides, the observed selectivity was supported by primary theoretical calculation. The unique chemistry of azoalkenes disclosed herein will empower asymmetric synthesis of nitrogen-containing ring structural motifs in a broader context. : Organic Chemistry; Organic Synthesis; Physical Organic Chemistry Subject Areas: Organic Chemistry, Organic Synthesis, Physical Organic Chemistryhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220300572
spellingShingle Guang-Jian Mei
Wenrui Zheng
Théo P. Gonçalves
Xiwen Tang
Kuo-Wei Huang
Yixin Lu
Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles
iScience
title Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles
title_full Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles
title_fullStr Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles
title_short Catalytic Asymmetric Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition of Azoalkenes with 3-Vinylindoles: Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles
title_sort catalytic asymmetric formal 3 2 cycloaddition of azoalkenes with 3 vinylindoles synthesis of 2 3 dihydropyrroles
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004220300572
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