Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere

Phosphogypsum (PG) is an industrial solid waste, and the production of CaO by CO reduction of PG can not only solve the environmental problems caused by PG, but also turn waste into treasure to generate CaO. However, the current yield of CaO production by CO reduction of PG is low. To further improv...

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Main Authors: Ma Dong, Wang Qinhui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/22/e3sconf_isesce2023_04004.pdf
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author Ma Dong
Wang Qinhui
author_facet Ma Dong
Wang Qinhui
author_sort Ma Dong
collection DOAJ
description Phosphogypsum (PG) is an industrial solid waste, and the production of CaO by CO reduction of PG can not only solve the environmental problems caused by PG, but also turn waste into treasure to generate CaO. However, the current yield of CaO production by CO reduction of PG is low. To further improve the yield of CaO, a technical method of CaO preparation by CO-H2O synergistic reduction of PG is proposed. The impacts of CO concentration, P(H2O)/P(CO) ratio and reaction temperature are examined in this work together with FactSage thermodynamic simulations in order to determine the ideal reaction conditions and reaction mechanism. It is found that the CaO yield could reach 96.78% at 1100 °C of 3% CO and P(H2O)/P(CO) of 10. The mechanism study shows that when the CO atmosphere contains H2O, the reductive decomposition of PG by CO is actually the result of the joint action of CO, H2 and CO2. Overall, this research will help to enhance a novel technological strategy for preparing CaO by decomposition of PG.
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spelling doaj.art-559e2d05fb6545f886c879c2b9631fd22023-05-11T09:09:12ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013850400410.1051/e3sconf/202338504004e3sconf_isesce2023_04004Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphereMa Dong0Wang Qinhui1State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute for Thermal Power Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityPhosphogypsum (PG) is an industrial solid waste, and the production of CaO by CO reduction of PG can not only solve the environmental problems caused by PG, but also turn waste into treasure to generate CaO. However, the current yield of CaO production by CO reduction of PG is low. To further improve the yield of CaO, a technical method of CaO preparation by CO-H2O synergistic reduction of PG is proposed. The impacts of CO concentration, P(H2O)/P(CO) ratio and reaction temperature are examined in this work together with FactSage thermodynamic simulations in order to determine the ideal reaction conditions and reaction mechanism. It is found that the CaO yield could reach 96.78% at 1100 °C of 3% CO and P(H2O)/P(CO) of 10. The mechanism study shows that when the CO atmosphere contains H2O, the reductive decomposition of PG by CO is actually the result of the joint action of CO, H2 and CO2. Overall, this research will help to enhance a novel technological strategy for preparing CaO by decomposition of PG.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/22/e3sconf_isesce2023_04004.pdf
spellingShingle Ma Dong
Wang Qinhui
Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere
E3S Web of Conferences
title Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere
title_full Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere
title_fullStr Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere
title_short Preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under CO and water vapor atmosphere
title_sort preparation of calcium oxide by decomposition of phosphogypsum under co and water vapor atmosphere
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/22/e3sconf_isesce2023_04004.pdf
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AT wangqinhui preparationofcalciumoxidebydecompositionofphosphogypsumundercoandwatervaporatmosphere