A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)

Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.), commonly known as hemp, is an annual herb belongs to the family Cannabacea. The seeds of this plant have considerable content of oil and unsaturated fatty acids, and its fiber is used in the paper and textile industries. Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol are main ca...

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Main Authors: S Asadi, H Moghadam, H Naghdi Badi, MR Naghavi, SAR Salami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institue of Medicinal Plants, ACECR 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Medicinal Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmp.ir/article-1-2559-en.html
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author S Asadi
H Moghadam
H Naghdi Badi
MR Naghavi
SAR Salami
author_facet S Asadi
H Moghadam
H Naghdi Badi
MR Naghavi
SAR Salami
author_sort S Asadi
collection DOAJ
description Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.), commonly known as hemp, is an annual herb belongs to the family Cannabacea. The seeds of this plant have considerable content of oil and unsaturated fatty acids, and its fiber is used in the paper and textile industries. Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol are main cannabinoid compounds of this plant, which have high importance for their well-known pharmaceutical properties. Therapeutic effects of secondary metabolites of hemp on different diseases, such as cancer, Multiple Sclerosis (M.S.), and AIDS and their anxiety and palliative characteristics have been reported in several studies. Considering oil content, and therapeutic and industrial properties of the hemp as well as, its high diversity in Iran, more studies are needed to better recognize this plant and the economic production of its therapeutic compounds. In the present paper, a comprehensive review of agronomic, therapeutic and phytochemical characteristics of hemp is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-559e94d16f744850a92b7a192fc6f6822022-12-21T22:11:15ZengInstitue of Medicinal Plants, ACECRJournal of Medicinal Plants2717-204X2717-20582019-05-011870120A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)S Asadi0H Moghadam1H Naghdi Badi2MR Naghavi3SAR Salami4 Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, Karaj, Iran Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, Karaj, Iran Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, Iran Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, Iran Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, Karaj, Iran Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.), commonly known as hemp, is an annual herb belongs to the family Cannabacea. The seeds of this plant have considerable content of oil and unsaturated fatty acids, and its fiber is used in the paper and textile industries. Tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol are main cannabinoid compounds of this plant, which have high importance for their well-known pharmaceutical properties. Therapeutic effects of secondary metabolites of hemp on different diseases, such as cancer, Multiple Sclerosis (M.S.), and AIDS and their anxiety and palliative characteristics have been reported in several studies. Considering oil content, and therapeutic and industrial properties of the hemp as well as, its high diversity in Iran, more studies are needed to better recognize this plant and the economic production of its therapeutic compounds. In the present paper, a comprehensive review of agronomic, therapeutic and phytochemical characteristics of hemp is presented.http://jmp.ir/article-1-2559-en.html<i>cannabis sativa</i> l.cannabidiolfiberoiltetrahydrocannabinoltherapeutic effect
spellingShingle S Asadi
H Moghadam
H Naghdi Badi
MR Naghavi
SAR Salami
A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
Journal of Medicinal Plants
<i>cannabis sativa</i> l.
cannabidiol
fiber
oil
tetrahydrocannabinol
therapeutic effect
title A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_full A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_fullStr A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_short A Review on Agronomic, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_sort review on agronomic phytochemical and pharmacological aspects of cannabis cannabis sativa l
topic <i>cannabis sativa</i> l.
cannabidiol
fiber
oil
tetrahydrocannabinol
therapeutic effect
url http://jmp.ir/article-1-2559-en.html
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