A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves

Abstract Coral reefs support the world’s most diverse marine ecosystem and provide invaluable goods and services for millions of people worldwide. They are however experiencing frequent and intensive marine heatwaves that are causing coral bleaching and mortality. Coarse-grained climate models predi...

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Autors principals: Robert van Woesik, Chelsey Kratochwill
Format: Article
Idioma:English
Publicat: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Col·lecció:Scientific Data
Accés en línia:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03221-3
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author Robert van Woesik
Chelsey Kratochwill
author_facet Robert van Woesik
Chelsey Kratochwill
author_sort Robert van Woesik
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Coral reefs support the world’s most diverse marine ecosystem and provide invaluable goods and services for millions of people worldwide. They are however experiencing frequent and intensive marine heatwaves that are causing coral bleaching and mortality. Coarse-grained climate models predict that few coral reefs will survive the 3 °C sea-surface temperature rise in the coming century. Yet, field studies show localized pockets of coral survival and recovery even under high-temperature conditions. Quantifying recovery from marine heatwaves is central to making accurate predictions of coral-reef trajectories into the near future. Here we introduce the world’s most comprehensive database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves and other disturbances, called Heatwaves and Coral-Recovery Database (HeatCRD) encompassing 29,205 data records spanning 44 years from 12,266 sites, 83 countries, and 160 data sources. These data provide essential information to coral-reef scientists and managers to best guide coral-reef conservation efforts at both local and regional scales.
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spelling doaj.art-559eae1ed7dc409395402312fd3ebb0b2024-04-14T11:07:35ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632024-04-011111610.1038/s41597-024-03221-3A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwavesRobert van Woesik0Chelsey Kratochwill1Institute for Global Ecology, Florida Institute of TechnologyInstitute for Global Ecology, Florida Institute of TechnologyAbstract Coral reefs support the world’s most diverse marine ecosystem and provide invaluable goods and services for millions of people worldwide. They are however experiencing frequent and intensive marine heatwaves that are causing coral bleaching and mortality. Coarse-grained climate models predict that few coral reefs will survive the 3 °C sea-surface temperature rise in the coming century. Yet, field studies show localized pockets of coral survival and recovery even under high-temperature conditions. Quantifying recovery from marine heatwaves is central to making accurate predictions of coral-reef trajectories into the near future. Here we introduce the world’s most comprehensive database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves and other disturbances, called Heatwaves and Coral-Recovery Database (HeatCRD) encompassing 29,205 data records spanning 44 years from 12,266 sites, 83 countries, and 160 data sources. These data provide essential information to coral-reef scientists and managers to best guide coral-reef conservation efforts at both local and regional scales.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03221-3
spellingShingle Robert van Woesik
Chelsey Kratochwill
A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
Scientific Data
title A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
title_full A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
title_fullStr A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
title_full_unstemmed A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
title_short A global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
title_sort global database on coral recovery following marine heatwaves
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03221-3
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