Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is the most frequent cause of death in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, and diabetes, in turn, significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular pathology, and therefore the implementation of measures for primary and secondary prevention of complications in patients wi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Remedium Group LLC
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Медицинский совет |
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| Online Access: | https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5596 |
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| author | G. N. Gorokhovskaya V. L. Yun A. I. Martynov E. Yu. Maychuk Yu. A. Vasyuk M. M. Petina S. V. Moiseyenko |
| author_facet | G. N. Gorokhovskaya V. L. Yun A. I. Martynov E. Yu. Maychuk Yu. A. Vasyuk M. M. Petina S. V. Moiseyenko |
| author_sort | G. N. Gorokhovskaya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is the most frequent cause of death in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, and diabetes, in turn, significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular pathology, and therefore the implementation of measures for primary and secondary prevention of complications in patients with DM and CVD is a topical direction of modern medicine. In case of diabetes, CVDs occur 2-5 times more frequently than in persons without this pathology. There is also a high risk of developing conditions such as coronary heart disease (CHD), myocardial infarction (MI), arterial hypertension (AH), acute cerebrovascular disease (ACVD). Thus, 69% of patients with DM have dyslipidemia, 80% - AH, 50-75% - diastolic dysfunction, 12-22% - chronic heart failure (CHF). Mortality from MI among patients with DM is 1.5-2 times higher than among people who do not suffer from this disease, both in the acute stage of MI, and in prolonged observation. Therefore, it is necessary to work out a common approach to this problem on behalf of both cardiologists and endocrinologists, and patients, which will improve the quality of treatment and prevent the development of DM complications.Intensive control of glycemia in patients is essential to prevent the development and progression of DM complications, which is proved by a number of fundamental studies presented in this article. Regular and competent self-control by patients allows maintaining normal or close to normal blood glucose levels. It is a reliable, convenient and patient-friendly way to prevent the development of diabetic complications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T16:34:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-559ed0e97d6b4975b16f1f818c4dc600 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-701X 2658-5790 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T16:34:22Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Remedium Group LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Медицинский совет |
| spelling | doaj.art-559ed0e97d6b4975b16f1f818c4dc6002023-04-23T06:56:57ZrusRemedium Group LLCМедицинский совет2079-701X2658-57902020-05-0104222810.21518/2079-701X-2020-4-22-285086Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problemG. N. Gorokhovskaya0V. L. Yun1A. I. Martynov2E. Yu. Maychuk3Yu. A. Vasyuk4M. M. Petina5S. V. Moiseyenko6A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryA.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryA.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryA.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryA.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryClinical and Diagnostic Center “MEDSI”Central Clinical Hospital with Outpatient Health CenterCardiovascular diseases (CVD) is the most frequent cause of death in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, and diabetes, in turn, significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular pathology, and therefore the implementation of measures for primary and secondary prevention of complications in patients with DM and CVD is a topical direction of modern medicine. In case of diabetes, CVDs occur 2-5 times more frequently than in persons without this pathology. There is also a high risk of developing conditions such as coronary heart disease (CHD), myocardial infarction (MI), arterial hypertension (AH), acute cerebrovascular disease (ACVD). Thus, 69% of patients with DM have dyslipidemia, 80% - AH, 50-75% - diastolic dysfunction, 12-22% - chronic heart failure (CHF). Mortality from MI among patients with DM is 1.5-2 times higher than among people who do not suffer from this disease, both in the acute stage of MI, and in prolonged observation. Therefore, it is necessary to work out a common approach to this problem on behalf of both cardiologists and endocrinologists, and patients, which will improve the quality of treatment and prevent the development of DM complications.Intensive control of glycemia in patients is essential to prevent the development and progression of DM complications, which is proved by a number of fundamental studies presented in this article. Regular and competent self-control by patients allows maintaining normal or close to normal blood glucose levels. It is a reliable, convenient and patient-friendly way to prevent the development of diabetic complications.https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5596diabetes mellituscardiovascular diseasesarterial hypertensionchronic heart failureglycemic controlglucose meter |
| spellingShingle | G. N. Gorokhovskaya V. L. Yun A. I. Martynov E. Yu. Maychuk Yu. A. Vasyuk M. M. Petina S. V. Moiseyenko Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem Медицинский совет diabetes mellitus cardiovascular diseases arterial hypertension chronic heart failure glycemic control glucose meter |
| title | Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem |
| title_full | Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem |
| title_fullStr | Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem |
| title_short | Relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology: significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem |
| title_sort | relationship of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular pathology significance of glycemic control on the way to solving the problem |
| topic | diabetes mellitus cardiovascular diseases arterial hypertension chronic heart failure glycemic control glucose meter |
| url | https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/5596 |
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