CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra

The Terra satellite has been operating in orbit for 20 years. The Terra satellite is also called the flagship earth-observing satellite. The two Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System CERES instruments on board continue to function nominally. Their expected mission lifetime was 7 years. Critic...

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Main Author: John C. Butler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/8/8/79
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author John C. Butler
author_facet John C. Butler
author_sort John C. Butler
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description The Terra satellite has been operating in orbit for 20 years. The Terra satellite is also called the flagship earth-observing satellite. The two Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System CERES instruments on board continue to function nominally. Their expected mission lifetime was 7 years. Critical to their performance is the longevity of the scanning gimbals. This can be traced to the performance of the fluid-lubricated bearings. Two metrics are used to estimate their lifetime and health. Both lend themselves to readily available data and ease of interpretation. One is predicting the evaporative lubricant loss. This analysis indicates that the lubricant supply is adequate for the continual life of the gimbals. The second is trending the torque with time. Torque precursors are sampled quarterly. These data are converted to torque. Two types of torque behavior were examined. Contrasting torque data have supported the conclusion that the gimbals are operating nominally. This can be partially attributed to the design choices for the bearings and lubricant. The aim of this paper is to quantitatively describe the present health and expected life of the CERES gimbals on the Terra satellite.
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spelling doaj.art-559fb36c9c544392af583c863ee5d7942023-11-20T08:02:37ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422020-07-01887910.3390/lubricants8080079CERES Gimbal Performance on TerraJohn C. Butler0Consultant, 511 Cameo Drive, Hampton, VA 23666, USAThe Terra satellite has been operating in orbit for 20 years. The Terra satellite is also called the flagship earth-observing satellite. The two Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System CERES instruments on board continue to function nominally. Their expected mission lifetime was 7 years. Critical to their performance is the longevity of the scanning gimbals. This can be traced to the performance of the fluid-lubricated bearings. Two metrics are used to estimate their lifetime and health. Both lend themselves to readily available data and ease of interpretation. One is predicting the evaporative lubricant loss. This analysis indicates that the lubricant supply is adequate for the continual life of the gimbals. The second is trending the torque with time. Torque precursors are sampled quarterly. These data are converted to torque. Two types of torque behavior were examined. Contrasting torque data have supported the conclusion that the gimbals are operating nominally. This can be partially attributed to the design choices for the bearings and lubricant. The aim of this paper is to quantitatively describe the present health and expected life of the CERES gimbals on the Terra satellite.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/8/8/79space vehicleslubricanttorquebearings
spellingShingle John C. Butler
CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra
Lubricants
space vehicles
lubricant
torque
bearings
title CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra
title_full CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra
title_fullStr CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra
title_full_unstemmed CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra
title_short CERES Gimbal Performance on Terra
title_sort ceres gimbal performance on terra
topic space vehicles
lubricant
torque
bearings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/8/8/79
work_keys_str_mv AT johncbutler ceresgimbalperformanceonterra