Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing

Words that can be easily placed in contexts are more easily processed, yet norms for context availability are limited. Here, participants rated 3,000 words for context availability and sentence availability, a new metric predicted to capture information relating to textual variation. Both variables...

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Main Authors: Ellen Taylor, Kate Nation, Yaling Hsiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Cognition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journalofcognition.org/articles/211
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author Ellen Taylor
Kate Nation
Yaling Hsiao
author_facet Ellen Taylor
Kate Nation
Yaling Hsiao
author_sort Ellen Taylor
collection DOAJ
description Words that can be easily placed in contexts are more easily processed, yet norms for context availability are limited. Here, participants rated 3,000 words for context availability and sentence availability, a new metric predicted to capture information relating to textual variation. Both variables were investigated alongside other word-level characteristics to explore lexical-semantic space. Analyses demonstrated that context availability and sentence availability are distinct. Context availability covaries with concreteness and imageability, while sentence availability captures information relating to contextual variation, frequency and ambiguity. Analyses of megastudy data showed that both context availability and sentence availability uniquely facilitated lexical decision performance.
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spelling doaj.art-55a1c877f3f045a39297eb8934b79da42022-12-22T02:35:15ZengUbiquity PressJournal of Cognition2514-48202022-03-015110.5334/joc.211230Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical ProcessingEllen Taylor0Kate Nation1Yaling Hsiao2Oxford University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandOxford University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandOxford University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandWords that can be easily placed in contexts are more easily processed, yet norms for context availability are limited. Here, participants rated 3,000 words for context availability and sentence availability, a new metric predicted to capture information relating to textual variation. Both variables were investigated alongside other word-level characteristics to explore lexical-semantic space. Analyses demonstrated that context availability and sentence availability are distinct. Context availability covaries with concreteness and imageability, while sentence availability captures information relating to contextual variation, frequency and ambiguity. Analyses of megastudy data showed that both context availability and sentence availability uniquely facilitated lexical decision performance.https://www.journalofcognition.org/articles/211semanticsvisual word processinglanguage production
spellingShingle Ellen Taylor
Kate Nation
Yaling Hsiao
Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing
Journal of Cognition
semantics
visual word processing
language production
title Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing
title_full Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing
title_fullStr Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing
title_full_unstemmed Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing
title_short Context Availability and Sentence Availability Ratings for 3,000 English Words and their Association with Lexical Processing
title_sort context availability and sentence availability ratings for 3 000 english words and their association with lexical processing
topic semantics
visual word processing
language production
url https://www.journalofcognition.org/articles/211
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