Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures
In the current experimental work, pure ZnO and Ba-doped ZnO nanorods have been prepared by implementing a facile wet chemical technique. XRD study reveals the formation of the hexagonal wurtzite phase of pure ZnO and Ba-doped ZnO nanorods. Interestingly, Ba-doped ZnO nanorods show very good absorpti...
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Elsevier
2023-07-01
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author | J. Samuel T.S. Franklin Rajesh C.S. Biju S. Sahaya Jude Dhas S. Usharani |
author_facet | J. Samuel T.S. Franklin Rajesh C.S. Biju S. Sahaya Jude Dhas S. Usharani |
author_sort | J. Samuel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the current experimental work, pure ZnO and Ba-doped ZnO nanorods have been prepared by implementing a facile wet chemical technique. XRD study reveals the formation of the hexagonal wurtzite phase of pure ZnO and Ba-doped ZnO nanorods. Interestingly, Ba-doped ZnO nanorods show very good absorption in the UVA (93% at 351 nm), UVB (90% at 300 nm) and UVC (61% at 220 nm) regions. The obtained results of the UV–visible absorbance study validate in such a way that the Ba-doped ZnO nanorods could be a better bet to be utilized as a UV blocker for the next generation of UV shielding materials. The Photoluminescence spectrum of Ba-doped ZnO nanoparticles reveals widespread UV–Visible bands between 350 and 600 nm. Also, the zone of inhibition is found to be 15 nm for both bacterial strains S.aures and E.coli and implies excellent antibacterial activity. Interestingly, the outcome as observed in the zone of inhibition towards S. aureus and E. coli in the present study is found to be higher than many doped ZnO and Ba-doped metal oxide nanostructures. The observed experimental results via the aforementioned characterizations imply that the synthesized samples possess the potential ingredients required for the applications related to the field of health care. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T12:35:08Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-55a9eebf471d426380f7eaa27506ea712023-08-29T04:18:15ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012023-07-0112100482Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructuresJ. Samuel0T.S. Franklin Rajesh1C.S. Biju2S. Sahaya Jude Dhas3S. Usharani4Reg.No: 20123082131014, Research scholar, Department of Physics and Research Centre, Malankara Catholic College, Mariagiri-629153, Tamilnadu, India; Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti-627012, Tirunelveli, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Velammal Vidhyashram, Surapet, Chennai-600066, Tamilnadu, IndiaFormerly Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Malankara Catholic College, Mariagiri, Kaliakkavilai-629153, Tamil Nadu, India; Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, St. Alphonsa College of Arts and Science, Soosaipuram, Karinkal-629159, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding authors at: Department of Physics, St. Alphonsa College of Arts and Science, Soosaipuram, Karinkal-629159, Tamil Nadu, India (C.S. Biju).Department of Physics, Kings Engineering College, Sriperumbudur-602117, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India; Corresponding authors at: Department of Physics, St. Alphonsa College of Arts and Science, Soosaipuram, Karinkal-629159, Tamil Nadu, India (C.S. Biju).Department of Chemistry, S.I.V.E.T College, Gowrivakkam, Chennai-600073, Tamilnadu, IndiaIn the current experimental work, pure ZnO and Ba-doped ZnO nanorods have been prepared by implementing a facile wet chemical technique. XRD study reveals the formation of the hexagonal wurtzite phase of pure ZnO and Ba-doped ZnO nanorods. Interestingly, Ba-doped ZnO nanorods show very good absorption in the UVA (93% at 351 nm), UVB (90% at 300 nm) and UVC (61% at 220 nm) regions. The obtained results of the UV–visible absorbance study validate in such a way that the Ba-doped ZnO nanorods could be a better bet to be utilized as a UV blocker for the next generation of UV shielding materials. The Photoluminescence spectrum of Ba-doped ZnO nanoparticles reveals widespread UV–Visible bands between 350 and 600 nm. Also, the zone of inhibition is found to be 15 nm for both bacterial strains S.aures and E.coli and implies excellent antibacterial activity. Interestingly, the outcome as observed in the zone of inhibition towards S. aureus and E. coli in the present study is found to be higher than many doped ZnO and Ba-doped metal oxide nanostructures. The observed experimental results via the aforementioned characterizations imply that the synthesized samples possess the potential ingredients required for the applications related to the field of health care.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123001347Wet chemical synthesisDopingRaman spectrumPhotoluminescenceUV blockerBand gap |
spellingShingle | J. Samuel T.S. Franklin Rajesh C.S. Biju S. Sahaya Jude Dhas S. Usharani Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures Results in Optics Wet chemical synthesis Doping Raman spectrum Photoluminescence UV blocker Band gap |
title | Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures |
title_full | Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures |
title_fullStr | Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures |
title_short | Synthesis, structural, photoluminescence, ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of Ba-doped ZnO nanostructures |
title_sort | synthesis structural photoluminescence ultraviolet blocking and antibacterial performances of ba doped zno nanostructures |
topic | Wet chemical synthesis Doping Raman spectrum Photoluminescence UV blocker Band gap |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123001347 |
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