Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs

<b> </b>Spain has the most reservoirs in Europe, and is near the top of the list globally. Despite this, national hydrological planning still continues to rely overwhelmingly on this type of infrastructure. This indicates that the traditional hydraulic paradigm is deeply entrenched in Sp...

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Main Authors: Regina Lafuente, Ernesto Ganuza, Pilar Paneque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/9/3/22
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author Regina Lafuente
Ernesto Ganuza
Pilar Paneque
author_facet Regina Lafuente
Ernesto Ganuza
Pilar Paneque
author_sort Regina Lafuente
collection DOAJ
description <b> </b>Spain has the most reservoirs in Europe, and is near the top of the list globally. Despite this, national hydrological planning still continues to rely overwhelmingly on this type of infrastructure. This indicates that the traditional hydraulic paradigm is deeply entrenched in Spain. The present work takes the new, hitherto unexplored perspective of public resistance, and seeks to complement other studies by aiming to understand why a hydrological transition, in line with environmental demands, has not taken place in Spain. In order to do this, we analyze data from a representative survey (years 2004–2013) of the residents of one of Spain’s most densely regulated drainage basins, that of the Guadalquivir River. Our results reveal that during a several drought (2005–2008), people’s support for the construction of new reservoirs declined sharply, whilst social resistance to changes in the water management strategy was associated with profiles closest to the agricultural sectorm and characterized by a lack of awareness about water distribution in productive sectors
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spelling doaj.art-55aa2b57a38a4346a2c5d336cda09f902022-12-22T03:45:46ZengMDPI AGResources2079-92762020-02-01932210.3390/resources9030022resources9030022Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New ReservoirsRegina Lafuente0Ernesto Ganuza1Pilar Paneque2Institute for Advanced Social Studies, Spanish National Research Council (IESA-CSIC) C/ Campo Santo de los Mártires 7, Córdoba 14004, SpainInstitute for Advanced Social Studies, Spanish National Research Council (IESA-CSIC) C/ Campo Santo de los Mártires 7, Córdoba 14004, SpainDepartment of Geography, History and Philosophy, University Pablo de Olavide. Ctra. de Utrera 1, 41013 Sevilla, Spain<b> </b>Spain has the most reservoirs in Europe, and is near the top of the list globally. Despite this, national hydrological planning still continues to rely overwhelmingly on this type of infrastructure. This indicates that the traditional hydraulic paradigm is deeply entrenched in Spain. The present work takes the new, hitherto unexplored perspective of public resistance, and seeks to complement other studies by aiming to understand why a hydrological transition, in line with environmental demands, has not taken place in Spain. In order to do this, we analyze data from a representative survey (years 2004–2013) of the residents of one of Spain’s most densely regulated drainage basins, that of the Guadalquivir River. Our results reveal that during a several drought (2005–2008), people’s support for the construction of new reservoirs declined sharply, whilst social resistance to changes in the water management strategy was associated with profiles closest to the agricultural sectorm and characterized by a lack of awareness about water distribution in productive sectorshttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/9/3/22reservoirssocial resistancehydrological transitiondroughtsouthern spainguadalquivir
spellingShingle Regina Lafuente
Ernesto Ganuza
Pilar Paneque
Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs
Resources
reservoirs
social resistance
hydrological transition
drought
southern spain
guadalquivir
title Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs
title_full Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs
title_fullStr Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs
title_full_unstemmed Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs
title_short Social Resistance to the Hydrological Transition in Southern Spain: Public Support for the Building of New Reservoirs
title_sort social resistance to the hydrological transition in southern spain public support for the building of new reservoirs
topic reservoirs
social resistance
hydrological transition
drought
southern spain
guadalquivir
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/9/3/22
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AT pilarpaneque socialresistancetothehydrologicaltransitioninsouthernspainpublicsupportforthebuildingofnewreservoirs