Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review

In recent decades, photoluminescence (PL) material with excellent optical properties has been a hot topic. Graphene oxide (GO) is an excellent candidate for PL material because of its unique optical properties, compared to pure graphene. The existence of an internal band gap in GO can enrich its opt...

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Main Authors: Xinzhe Xiao, Yumin Zhang, Lei Zhou, Bin Li, Lin Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/14/2444
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author Xinzhe Xiao
Yumin Zhang
Lei Zhou
Bin Li
Lin Gu
author_facet Xinzhe Xiao
Yumin Zhang
Lei Zhou
Bin Li
Lin Gu
author_sort Xinzhe Xiao
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, photoluminescence (PL) material with excellent optical properties has been a hot topic. Graphene oxide (GO) is an excellent candidate for PL material because of its unique optical properties, compared to pure graphene. The existence of an internal band gap in GO can enrich its optical properties significantly. Therefore, GO has been widely applied in many fields such as material science, biomedicine, anti-counterfeiting, and so on. Over the past decade, GO and quantum dots (GOQDs) have attracted the attention of many researchers as luminescence materials, but their luminescence mechanism is still ambiguous, although some theoretical results have been achieved. In addition, GO and GOQDs have fluorescence quenching properties, which can be used in medical imaging and biosensors. In this review, we outline the recent work on the photoluminescence phenomena and quenching process of GO and GOQDs. First, the PL mechanisms of GO are discussed in depth. Second, the fluorescence quenching mechanism and regulation of GO are introduced. Following that, the applications of PL and fluorescence quenching of GO–including biomedicine, electronic devices, material imaging–are addressed. Finally, future development of PL and fluorescence quenching of GO is proposed, and the challenges exploring the optical properties of GO are summarized.
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spelling doaj.art-55b0c9bd2520402bb8182bd703cdd2762023-12-03T12:03:30ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-07-011214244410.3390/nano12142444Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A ReviewXinzhe Xiao0Yumin Zhang1Lei Zhou2Bin Li3Lin Gu4School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaIn recent decades, photoluminescence (PL) material with excellent optical properties has been a hot topic. Graphene oxide (GO) is an excellent candidate for PL material because of its unique optical properties, compared to pure graphene. The existence of an internal band gap in GO can enrich its optical properties significantly. Therefore, GO has been widely applied in many fields such as material science, biomedicine, anti-counterfeiting, and so on. Over the past decade, GO and quantum dots (GOQDs) have attracted the attention of many researchers as luminescence materials, but their luminescence mechanism is still ambiguous, although some theoretical results have been achieved. In addition, GO and GOQDs have fluorescence quenching properties, which can be used in medical imaging and biosensors. In this review, we outline the recent work on the photoluminescence phenomena and quenching process of GO and GOQDs. First, the PL mechanisms of GO are discussed in depth. Second, the fluorescence quenching mechanism and regulation of GO are introduced. Following that, the applications of PL and fluorescence quenching of GO–including biomedicine, electronic devices, material imaging–are addressed. Finally, future development of PL and fluorescence quenching of GO is proposed, and the challenges exploring the optical properties of GO are summarized.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/14/2444graphene oxidequantum dotsphotoluminescencefluorescence quenching
spellingShingle Xinzhe Xiao
Yumin Zhang
Lei Zhou
Bin Li
Lin Gu
Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review
Nanomaterials
graphene oxide
quantum dots
photoluminescence
fluorescence quenching
title Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review
title_full Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review
title_fullStr Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review
title_short Photoluminescence and Fluorescence Quenching of Graphene Oxide: A Review
title_sort photoluminescence and fluorescence quenching of graphene oxide a review
topic graphene oxide
quantum dots
photoluminescence
fluorescence quenching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/14/2444
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AT yuminzhang photoluminescenceandfluorescencequenchingofgrapheneoxideareview
AT leizhou photoluminescenceandfluorescencequenchingofgrapheneoxideareview
AT binli photoluminescenceandfluorescencequenchingofgrapheneoxideareview
AT lingu photoluminescenceandfluorescencequenchingofgrapheneoxideareview