A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal

An intervention study was conducted among students of three randomly selected free primary schools in rural West Bengal to assess the effect of health-nutrition education for behavior modification of parents on nutritional anemia of children. Clinically anemic students were school-wise randomized in...

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Main Authors: Dibakar Haldar, Tutul Chatterjee, Aditya Prasad Sarkar, Sankar Kumar Das, Sarmila Mallik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijph.in/article.asp?issn=0019-557X;year=2011;volume=55;issue=4;spage=332;epage=335;aulast=Haldar
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author Dibakar Haldar
Tutul Chatterjee
Aditya Prasad Sarkar
Sankar Kumar Das
Sarmila Mallik
author_facet Dibakar Haldar
Tutul Chatterjee
Aditya Prasad Sarkar
Sankar Kumar Das
Sarmila Mallik
author_sort Dibakar Haldar
collection DOAJ
description An intervention study was conducted among students of three randomly selected free primary schools in rural West Bengal to assess the effect of health-nutrition education for behavior modification of parents on nutritional anemia of children. Clinically anemic students were school-wise randomized into ′groups of two′ and intervened with anthelminthic, iron-folic acid (IFA) pediatric tablet and health-nutrition education by reoriented teachers. Parents of study group were involved in behavior change processes. Baseline overall prevalence of anemia was 64.4%. After IFA therapy, prevalence of anemia was not found to differ between two groups (χ2 = 2.68, P > 0.05, RR= 0.48, 95% C.I 0.2 < RR < 1.19) while reducing 52.2% of relative risk. Reassessment after six months showed significantly lower prevalence in study group (χ2 = 18.14, P < 0.05, RR = 0.20, 95% C.I. 0.08 < RR < 0.49). Parental involvement for life style and dietary modification may curb childhood anemia.
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spelling doaj.art-55b1ad9be6e5409bb2d06dc0ca4036c82022-12-22T01:25:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Public Health0019-557X2011-01-0155433233510.4103/0019-557X.92420A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West BengalDibakar HaldarTutul ChatterjeeAditya Prasad SarkarSankar Kumar DasSarmila MallikAn intervention study was conducted among students of three randomly selected free primary schools in rural West Bengal to assess the effect of health-nutrition education for behavior modification of parents on nutritional anemia of children. Clinically anemic students were school-wise randomized into ′groups of two′ and intervened with anthelminthic, iron-folic acid (IFA) pediatric tablet and health-nutrition education by reoriented teachers. Parents of study group were involved in behavior change processes. Baseline overall prevalence of anemia was 64.4%. After IFA therapy, prevalence of anemia was not found to differ between two groups (χ2 = 2.68, P > 0.05, RR= 0.48, 95% C.I 0.2 < RR < 1.19) while reducing 52.2% of relative risk. Reassessment after six months showed significantly lower prevalence in study group (χ2 = 18.14, P < 0.05, RR = 0.20, 95% C.I. 0.08 < RR < 0.49). Parental involvement for life style and dietary modification may curb childhood anemia.http://www.ijph.in/article.asp?issn=0019-557X;year=2011;volume=55;issue=4;spage=332;epage=335;aulast=HaldarNutritional anemiaParental involvementPhysical and psychological development
spellingShingle Dibakar Haldar
Tutul Chatterjee
Aditya Prasad Sarkar
Sankar Kumar Das
Sarmila Mallik
A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal
Indian Journal of Public Health
Nutritional anemia
Parental involvement
Physical and psychological development
title A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal
title_full A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal
title_fullStr A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal
title_full_unstemmed A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal
title_short A study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of West Bengal
title_sort study on the role of parental involvement in control of nutritional anemia among children of free primary schools in a rural area of west bengal
topic Nutritional anemia
Parental involvement
Physical and psychological development
url http://www.ijph.in/article.asp?issn=0019-557X;year=2011;volume=55;issue=4;spage=332;epage=335;aulast=Haldar
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