Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport

New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) in Kulon Progo Regency was developed with the primary objective of fostering economic growth. The initiation of operations at NYIA in March 2020 triggered substantial urban development in the surrounding area. This research aims to monitor the changes in l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Trida Ridho Fariz, Purnomo Adi Saputro, Muh Sholeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2024-01-01
Series:Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecoeet.com/Built-Up-Development-Prediction-Based-on-Cellular-Automata-Modelling-Around-New-Yogyakarta,175138,0,2.html
_version_ 1797391576437096448
author Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq
Trida Ridho Fariz
Purnomo Adi Saputro
Muh Sholeh
author_facet Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq
Trida Ridho Fariz
Purnomo Adi Saputro
Muh Sholeh
author_sort Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq
collection DOAJ
description New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) in Kulon Progo Regency was developed with the primary objective of fostering economic growth. The initiation of operations at NYIA in March 2020 triggered substantial urban development in the surrounding area. This research aims to monitor the changes in land cover and predict development of urban areas. The research methodology comprised the use of Random Forest, Classification, and Regression Tree machine learning algorithms to create land cover maps. It also incorporated Cellular Automata (CA), which was used to make prediction related to land development. The results showed that the land cover map had an overall accuracy level of above 0.80. Furthermore, it was observed from the results of the time series land cover analysis that there was a rapid growth in built-up lands. Between 2013 and 2017 these lands expanded by 572.38 hectares and further increased by 268.97 hectares from 2017 to 2023, leading to the conversion of 571.64 hectares of agricultural lands. Based on these findings, it was projected that by 2033, there would be an expansion of 386.08 hectares in built-up lands, with approximately 356.82 hectares converted from agricultural areas. The accuracy assessment of the 2023 land cover prediction map showed a high level of correctness, with a 97% accuracy rate. Based on these results, it was concluded that land conversion is essential to prevent environmental degradation, and further research can be carried out with the aim of assessing environmental quality indices.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T23:34:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55b5f2a97fe04a7c92e9b68a301c4b39
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2719-7050
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T23:34:54Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
record_format Article
series Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
spelling doaj.art-55b5f2a97fe04a7c92e9b68a301c4b392023-12-14T07:33:03ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology2719-70502024-01-0125123825010.12912/27197050/175138175138Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International AirportWahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5231Trida Ridho Fariz1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3943-0089Purnomo Adi Saputro2https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0001Muh Sholeh3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789Geography Departement, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science, Semarang State University, Sekaran, 50229, Semarang City, IndonesiaEnvironmental Science Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Semarang State University, Sekaran, 50229, Semarang City, IndonesiaGeography Departement, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science, Semarang State University, Sekaran, 50229, Semarang City, IndonesiaGeography Departement, Faculty of Social Sciences and Political Science, Semarang State University, Sekaran, 50229, Semarang City, IndonesiaNew Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) in Kulon Progo Regency was developed with the primary objective of fostering economic growth. The initiation of operations at NYIA in March 2020 triggered substantial urban development in the surrounding area. This research aims to monitor the changes in land cover and predict development of urban areas. The research methodology comprised the use of Random Forest, Classification, and Regression Tree machine learning algorithms to create land cover maps. It also incorporated Cellular Automata (CA), which was used to make prediction related to land development. The results showed that the land cover map had an overall accuracy level of above 0.80. Furthermore, it was observed from the results of the time series land cover analysis that there was a rapid growth in built-up lands. Between 2013 and 2017 these lands expanded by 572.38 hectares and further increased by 268.97 hectares from 2017 to 2023, leading to the conversion of 571.64 hectares of agricultural lands. Based on these findings, it was projected that by 2033, there would be an expansion of 386.08 hectares in built-up lands, with approximately 356.82 hectares converted from agricultural areas. The accuracy assessment of the 2023 land cover prediction map showed a high level of correctness, with a 97% accuracy rate. Based on these results, it was concluded that land conversion is essential to prevent environmental degradation, and further research can be carried out with the aim of assessing environmental quality indices.http://www.ecoeet.com/Built-Up-Development-Prediction-Based-on-Cellular-Automata-Modelling-Around-New-Yogyakarta,175138,0,2.htmlbuilt-upcellular automata (ca)new yogyakarta international airport (nyia)
spellingShingle Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq
Trida Ridho Fariz
Purnomo Adi Saputro
Muh Sholeh
Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport
Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
built-up
cellular automata (ca)
new yogyakarta international airport (nyia)
title Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport
title_full Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport
title_fullStr Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport
title_full_unstemmed Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport
title_short Built-Up Development Prediction Based on Cellular Automata Modelling Around New Yogyakarta International Airport
title_sort built up development prediction based on cellular automata modelling around new yogyakarta international airport
topic built-up
cellular automata (ca)
new yogyakarta international airport (nyia)
url http://www.ecoeet.com/Built-Up-Development-Prediction-Based-on-Cellular-Automata-Modelling-Around-New-Yogyakarta,175138,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT wahidakhsinbudinursidiq builtupdevelopmentpredictionbasedoncellularautomatamodellingaroundnewyogyakartainternationalairport
AT tridaridhofariz builtupdevelopmentpredictionbasedoncellularautomatamodellingaroundnewyogyakartainternationalairport
AT purnomoadisaputro builtupdevelopmentpredictionbasedoncellularautomatamodellingaroundnewyogyakartainternationalairport
AT muhsholeh builtupdevelopmentpredictionbasedoncellularautomatamodellingaroundnewyogyakartainternationalairport