The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute

The article presents the results of introducing wild species. forms and varieties of Allium L. in the South-Ural Botanical Garden– Institute, Ufa. This genus is known for many useful plants – edible, medicinal and ornamental – and for its rare species requiring protection. The collection contains 11...

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Main Authors: L. A. Tukhvatullina, L. M. Abramova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2022-12-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1400
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author L. A. Tukhvatullina
L. M. Abramova
author_facet L. A. Tukhvatullina
L. M. Abramova
author_sort L. A. Tukhvatullina
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of introducing wild species. forms and varieties of Allium L. in the South-Ural Botanical Garden– Institute, Ufa. This genus is known for many useful plants – edible, medicinal and ornamental – and for its rare species requiring protection. The collection contains 111 taxa: 92 species, plus a number of onion cultivars and forms. It includes 7 species listed in the Red Book of Bashkortostan, 35 rare species from other regions of the ex-USSR, 2 rare species from the Red Book of the Russian Federation, and 19 endemic species.The collection serves as the basis for studying biological characteristics, agronomic and ornamental traits, reproduction and in vitro cultivation features, etc. Biochemical composition of introduced genotypes is also analyzed. Special attention is paid to the cultivation of rare onions as one of the methods of preserving their biodiversity – their reintroduction into natural habitats is possible on this basis. Most of onions introduced into the Bashkir Cis-Urals (65 species, 78 taxa in total) are stable in cultivation and possess valuable food and/or ornamental qualities, which makes it possible to recommend them for wider use in gardening and phytodesign.
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spelling doaj.art-55b7fa871c9445bfa353ff637fa91fda2024-01-22T19:30:14ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822022-12-01183419220710.30901/2227-8834-2022-4-192-207664The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–InstituteL. A. Tukhvatullina0L. M. Abramova1Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, South-Ural Botanical Garden–InstituteUfa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, South-Ural Botanical Garden–InstituteThe article presents the results of introducing wild species. forms and varieties of Allium L. in the South-Ural Botanical Garden– Institute, Ufa. This genus is known for many useful plants – edible, medicinal and ornamental – and for its rare species requiring protection. The collection contains 111 taxa: 92 species, plus a number of onion cultivars and forms. It includes 7 species listed in the Red Book of Bashkortostan, 35 rare species from other regions of the ex-USSR, 2 rare species from the Red Book of the Russian Federation, and 19 endemic species.The collection serves as the basis for studying biological characteristics, agronomic and ornamental traits, reproduction and in vitro cultivation features, etc. Biochemical composition of introduced genotypes is also analyzed. Special attention is paid to the cultivation of rare onions as one of the methods of preserving their biodiversity – their reintroduction into natural habitats is possible on this basis. Most of onions introduced into the Bashkir Cis-Urals (65 species, 78 taxa in total) are stable in cultivation and possess valuable food and/or ornamental qualities, which makes it possible to recommend them for wider use in gardening and phytodesign.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1400taxaintroductionrare speciesendemicsstability
spellingShingle L. A. Tukhvatullina
L. M. Abramova
The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
taxa
introduction
rare species
endemics
stability
title The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute
title_full The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute
title_fullStr The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute
title_full_unstemmed The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute
title_short The collection of <I>Allium</I> L. at the South-Ural Botanical Garden–Institute
title_sort collection of i allium i l at the south ural botanical garden institute
topic taxa
introduction
rare species
endemics
stability
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1400
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