Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models

Wind patterns are important in various fields of study such as pollutant dispersion, evapotranspiration, humidity, advection of heat, wind use etc. In hydroelectric reservoirs, the winds can be influenced by the surface energy balance. In this sense, meteorological data of a 10 m tower, installed...

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Main Authors: André Luiz dos Reis, Bruno de Campos, Vanessa Silveira Barreto Carvalho, Arcilan Trevenzoli Assireu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2018-08-01
Series:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/2018_2/2018_2_663_676.pdf
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author André Luiz dos Reis
Bruno de Campos
Vanessa Silveira Barreto Carvalho
Arcilan Trevenzoli Assireu
author_facet André Luiz dos Reis
Bruno de Campos
Vanessa Silveira Barreto Carvalho
Arcilan Trevenzoli Assireu
author_sort André Luiz dos Reis
collection DOAJ
description Wind patterns are important in various fields of study such as pollutant dispersion, evapotranspiration, humidity, advection of heat, wind use etc. In hydroelectric reservoirs, the winds can be influenced by the surface energy balance. In this sense, meteorological data of a 10 m tower, installed on an island in the Furnas reservoir, Minas Gerais, and simulations with mesoscale meteorological models WRF and BRAMS were used to analyze wind variability. The representativeness of the models was verified from simulations for two periods under different synoptic conditions: the performance of an anticyclone and the passage of a frontal system. The results indicated that during the anticyclone operation the BRAMS was more efficient in simulating the intensity and direction of the winds, while the WRF represented better values of humidity and temperature. In the case of the frontal system, the WRF was efficient in representing all analyzed parameters, whereas BRAMS did not obtain good results for intensity and direction of the winds. The simulations showed that the relief in the reservoir region acts as a channeling agent of the winds and that the differential heating between the reservoir and the surrounding surface generates a temperature gradient and a lacustrine circulation.
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spelling doaj.art-55b82a5a32664855bcc9a5d5ffa2f9032023-01-02T09:57:15ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroAnuário do Instituto de Geociências0101-97591982-39082018-08-01412663676http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/2018_2_663_676Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS ModelsAndré Luiz dos Reis0Bruno de Campos1Vanessa Silveira Barreto Carvalho2Arcilan Trevenzoli Assireu3Universidade Federal de ItajubáUniversidade Federal de ItajubáUniversidade Federal de ItajubáUniversidade Federal de ItajubáWind patterns are important in various fields of study such as pollutant dispersion, evapotranspiration, humidity, advection of heat, wind use etc. In hydroelectric reservoirs, the winds can be influenced by the surface energy balance. In this sense, meteorological data of a 10 m tower, installed on an island in the Furnas reservoir, Minas Gerais, and simulations with mesoscale meteorological models WRF and BRAMS were used to analyze wind variability. The representativeness of the models was verified from simulations for two periods under different synoptic conditions: the performance of an anticyclone and the passage of a frontal system. The results indicated that during the anticyclone operation the BRAMS was more efficient in simulating the intensity and direction of the winds, while the WRF represented better values of humidity and temperature. In the case of the frontal system, the WRF was efficient in representing all analyzed parameters, whereas BRAMS did not obtain good results for intensity and direction of the winds. The simulations showed that the relief in the reservoir region acts as a channeling agent of the winds and that the differential heating between the reservoir and the surrounding surface generates a temperature gradient and a lacustrine circulation.http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/2018_2/2018_2_663_676.pdfhydroelectric reservoirslacustrine circulationnumerical modeling of the atmosphere
spellingShingle André Luiz dos Reis
Bruno de Campos
Vanessa Silveira Barreto Carvalho
Arcilan Trevenzoli Assireu
Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
hydroelectric reservoirs
lacustrine circulation
numerical modeling of the atmosphere
title Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models
title_full Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models
title_fullStr Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models
title_short Assessment of the Wind Variability on the Large Tropical Aquatic Systems: Comparison Between WRF and BRAMS Models
title_sort assessment of the wind variability on the large tropical aquatic systems comparison between wrf and brams models
topic hydroelectric reservoirs
lacustrine circulation
numerical modeling of the atmosphere
url http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/2018_2/2018_2_663_676.pdf
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AT brunodecampos assessmentofthewindvariabilityonthelargetropicalaquaticsystemscomparisonbetweenwrfandbramsmodels
AT vanessasilveirabarretocarvalho assessmentofthewindvariabilityonthelargetropicalaquaticsystemscomparisonbetweenwrfandbramsmodels
AT arcilantrevenzoliassireu assessmentofthewindvariabilityonthelargetropicalaquaticsystemscomparisonbetweenwrfandbramsmodels