Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model

CVT chains have become widely used in vehicles because the slip between parts is very small, which enables efficient power transmission. However, the motion caused by the pins of the CVT chain entering and leaving the pulleys one after another during the power transmission process results in periodi...

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Main Authors: Teruhiko NAKAZAWA, Haruhiro HATTORI, Ichiro TARUTANI, Shinji YASUHARA, Tsuyoshi INOUE
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-05-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_17-00543/_pdf/-char/en
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author Teruhiko NAKAZAWA
Haruhiro HATTORI
Ichiro TARUTANI
Shinji YASUHARA
Tsuyoshi INOUE
author_facet Teruhiko NAKAZAWA
Haruhiro HATTORI
Ichiro TARUTANI
Shinji YASUHARA
Tsuyoshi INOUE
author_sort Teruhiko NAKAZAWA
collection DOAJ
description CVT chains have become widely used in vehicles because the slip between parts is very small, which enables efficient power transmission. However, the motion caused by the pins of the CVT chain entering and leaving the pulleys one after another during the power transmission process results in periodic motion of the whole chain. This behavior is known to affect noise and other basic performance aspects of CVTs. Therefore, it is important to study the geometrical specifications of the chain that affect periodic motion, such as the shape and dimensions of the parts. This study aimed to (1) identify the periodic motion that affects noise, and (2) formulate a motional theory to derive the ideal specifications of a CVT chain. First, after measuring the acceleration of the pulleys under conditions that generate large CVT noise, it was found that noise was greatly affected by periodic motion caused by the chordal action of the chain. Based on this result, a mathematical model was proposed to describe this chordal action. The pin profile curve was particularly considered in the model since it determines the motion of the chain at both ends of the chord part and has an important effect on the chordal action. Next, the chordal action of the chain was measured using an accelerometer, and the measured results were compared with the results calculated by the model. The results were consistent, which confirmed the validity of the model.
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spelling doaj.art-55bb45617d004052bba2a10e1d13b4b62022-12-22T04:35:11ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612018-05-018486217-0054317-0054310.1299/transjsme.17-00543transjsmeStatic analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric modelTeruhiko NAKAZAWA0Haruhiro HATTORI1Ichiro TARUTANI2Shinji YASUHARA3Tsuyoshi INOUE4Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.JTEKT CorporationDepartment of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Nagoya UniversityCVT chains have become widely used in vehicles because the slip between parts is very small, which enables efficient power transmission. However, the motion caused by the pins of the CVT chain entering and leaving the pulleys one after another during the power transmission process results in periodic motion of the whole chain. This behavior is known to affect noise and other basic performance aspects of CVTs. Therefore, it is important to study the geometrical specifications of the chain that affect periodic motion, such as the shape and dimensions of the parts. This study aimed to (1) identify the periodic motion that affects noise, and (2) formulate a motional theory to derive the ideal specifications of a CVT chain. First, after measuring the acceleration of the pulleys under conditions that generate large CVT noise, it was found that noise was greatly affected by periodic motion caused by the chordal action of the chain. Based on this result, a mathematical model was proposed to describe this chordal action. The pin profile curve was particularly considered in the model since it determines the motion of the chain at both ends of the chord part and has an important effect on the chordal action. Next, the chordal action of the chain was measured using an accelerometer, and the measured results were compared with the results calculated by the model. The results were consistent, which confirmed the validity of the model.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_17-00543/_pdf/-char/encontinuously variable transmissioncvtchainbeltvibrationnoisecurve of pin profilegeometric theorygeometry model
spellingShingle Teruhiko NAKAZAWA
Haruhiro HATTORI
Ichiro TARUTANI
Shinji YASUHARA
Tsuyoshi INOUE
Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
continuously variable transmission
cvt
chain
belt
vibration
noise
curve of pin profile
geometric theory
geometry model
title Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model
title_full Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model
title_fullStr Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model
title_full_unstemmed Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model
title_short Static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions (CVT) with a geometric model
title_sort static analysis of exciting force in chain continuously variable transmissions cvt with a geometric model
topic continuously variable transmission
cvt
chain
belt
vibration
noise
curve of pin profile
geometric theory
geometry model
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_17-00543/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT teruhikonakazawa staticanalysisofexcitingforceinchaincontinuouslyvariabletransmissionscvtwithageometricmodel
AT haruhirohattori staticanalysisofexcitingforceinchaincontinuouslyvariabletransmissionscvtwithageometricmodel
AT ichirotarutani staticanalysisofexcitingforceinchaincontinuouslyvariabletransmissionscvtwithageometricmodel
AT shinjiyasuhara staticanalysisofexcitingforceinchaincontinuouslyvariabletransmissionscvtwithageometricmodel
AT tsuyoshiinoue staticanalysisofexcitingforceinchaincontinuouslyvariabletransmissionscvtwithageometricmodel