Effects of Topical or Intravitreal Application of Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor on Density of Intestinal Blood Vessels of Mice

Effects of Topical or Intravitreal Application of Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor on Density of Intestinal Blood Vessels of Mice

<i>Background and Objectives:</i> Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy has become the first-line treatment for diabetic macular edema. However, it is still not clear whether anti-VEGF agents act on systemic blood vessels. The aim of this study is to determine wheth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atsushi Ichio, Masahiko Sugimoto, Yuhki Koike, Yuji Toiyama, Mineo Kondo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents
direct titration
intravitreal injection
vasoconstriction
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/4/809

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