Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings

Abstract Transparent photothermal coatings based on plasmonic noble metals often face a trade‐off between achieved temperatures and transmittances. This challenge arises from the fact that plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs), which rely on their size and structures, selectively absorb light of various wav...

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Main Authors: Swarnalok De, Hoang M. Nguyen, Fangxin Zou, Fevzihan Basarir, Maryam Mousavi, Kristiina Mäkinen, Mauri A. Kostiainen, Jaana Vapaavuori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-02-01
Series:Advanced Materials Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300828
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author Swarnalok De
Hoang M. Nguyen
Fangxin Zou
Fevzihan Basarir
Maryam Mousavi
Kristiina Mäkinen
Mauri A. Kostiainen
Jaana Vapaavuori
author_facet Swarnalok De
Hoang M. Nguyen
Fangxin Zou
Fevzihan Basarir
Maryam Mousavi
Kristiina Mäkinen
Mauri A. Kostiainen
Jaana Vapaavuori
author_sort Swarnalok De
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Transparent photothermal coatings based on plasmonic noble metals often face a trade‐off between achieved temperatures and transmittances. This challenge arises from the fact that plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs), which rely on their size and structures, selectively absorb light of various wavelengths and convert it into heat. In the cases of randomly arranged plasmonic NPs, absorbances are predominantly in the visible range, leading to lowered transmittances. In this work, the self‐assembly behavior of a biotemplate containing flexible potato virus A (PVA) is used to produce network‐like surface patterns with controllable intermittent vacancies. These templates effectively anchor silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), forming dense arrays of plasmonic hotspots interspersed with vacant regions. With this approach, a temperature increase of 21 °C above ambient temperature under 1‐sun radiation is achieved while maintaining a visible light transmittance as high as 78% measured at 550 nm wavelength. The PVA biotemplated AgNPs show excellent potential as antifogging coating, exhibiting 2–3 times faster defogging rates compared to uncoated samples in both indoor and outdoor conditions. Overall, a platform is presented for biotemplating metal NPs, the development of long‐range surface patterns with controlled vacancies, and the demonstration of transparent photothermal activity with an antifogging application.
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spelling doaj.art-55bce0a6496f43fb938d31158d2f14792024-02-24T04:11:01ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502024-02-01116n/an/a10.1002/admi.202300828Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging CoatingsSwarnalok De0Hoang M. Nguyen1Fangxin Zou2Fevzihan Basarir3Maryam Mousavi4Kristiina Mäkinen5Mauri A. Kostiainen6Jaana Vapaavuori7Department of Chemistry and Materials Science Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandDepartment of Chemistry and Materials Science Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandDepartment of Chemistry and Materials Science Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandDepartment of Chemistry and Materials Science Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandDepartment of Chemistry and Materials Science Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandDepartment of Agricultural Sciences University of Helsinki Helsinki 00790 FinlandDepartment of Bioproducts and Biosystems Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandDepartment of Chemistry and Materials Science Aalto University Aalto 00076 FinlandAbstract Transparent photothermal coatings based on plasmonic noble metals often face a trade‐off between achieved temperatures and transmittances. This challenge arises from the fact that plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs), which rely on their size and structures, selectively absorb light of various wavelengths and convert it into heat. In the cases of randomly arranged plasmonic NPs, absorbances are predominantly in the visible range, leading to lowered transmittances. In this work, the self‐assembly behavior of a biotemplate containing flexible potato virus A (PVA) is used to produce network‐like surface patterns with controllable intermittent vacancies. These templates effectively anchor silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), forming dense arrays of plasmonic hotspots interspersed with vacant regions. With this approach, a temperature increase of 21 °C above ambient temperature under 1‐sun radiation is achieved while maintaining a visible light transmittance as high as 78% measured at 550 nm wavelength. The PVA biotemplated AgNPs show excellent potential as antifogging coating, exhibiting 2–3 times faster defogging rates compared to uncoated samples in both indoor and outdoor conditions. Overall, a platform is presented for biotemplating metal NPs, the development of long‐range surface patterns with controlled vacancies, and the demonstration of transparent photothermal activity with an antifogging application.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300828antifogging coatingbiohybrid functional materialphotothermal metamaterialplant virus nanotechnologysilver nanoparticles
spellingShingle Swarnalok De
Hoang M. Nguyen
Fangxin Zou
Fevzihan Basarir
Maryam Mousavi
Kristiina Mäkinen
Mauri A. Kostiainen
Jaana Vapaavuori
Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings
Advanced Materials Interfaces
antifogging coating
biohybrid functional material
photothermal metamaterial
plant virus nanotechnology
silver nanoparticles
title Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings
title_full Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings
title_fullStr Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings
title_short Bio‐Templated Silver Nanopatterns for Photothermal and Antifogging Coatings
title_sort bio templated silver nanopatterns for photothermal and antifogging coatings
topic antifogging coating
biohybrid functional material
photothermal metamaterial
plant virus nanotechnology
silver nanoparticles
url https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300828
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