Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks

This study estimates the effect of macroeconomic and control factors on the capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks in Vietnam. Using the feasible generalized least squares method (FGLS), the following factors are statistically significant in affecting the capital adequacy ratio: national governa...

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Үндсэн зохиолч: Tu Ngoc Tran
Формат: Өгүүллэг
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: Ital Publication 2024-04-01
Цуврал:Emerging Science Journal
Нөхцлүүд:
Онлайн хандалт:https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2235
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author Tu Ngoc Tran
author_facet Tu Ngoc Tran
author_sort Tu Ngoc Tran
collection DOAJ
description This study estimates the effect of macroeconomic and control factors on the capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks in Vietnam. Using the feasible generalized least squares method (FGLS), the following factors are statistically significant in affecting the capital adequacy ratio: national governance quality, economic growth, COVID-19, bank size, liquidity, and leverage. This study also highlights the role of compliance in maintaining capital adequacy during a global crisis, such as the COVID-19 outbreak, because commercial banks need more capital to absorb shocks in the financial instability period caused by the pandemic. Besides, the author emphasizes that in developing countries, especially Vietnam, the government needs to ensure national governance quality, such as political stability and regulatory quality, to increase additional capital buffers to protect them from losses or bankruptcies. Furthermore, the author conducts robustness tests to enhance the reliability and impartiality of the research findings.   Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-02-010 Full Text: PDF
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spelling doaj.art-55c5e423605f431cbc30554bfcbd8d922024-04-22T06:19:15ZengItal PublicationEmerging Science Journal2610-91822024-04-018252753810.28991/ESJ-2024-08-02-010632Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial BanksTu Ngoc Tran0Saigon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 700 000,This study estimates the effect of macroeconomic and control factors on the capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks in Vietnam. Using the feasible generalized least squares method (FGLS), the following factors are statistically significant in affecting the capital adequacy ratio: national governance quality, economic growth, COVID-19, bank size, liquidity, and leverage. This study also highlights the role of compliance in maintaining capital adequacy during a global crisis, such as the COVID-19 outbreak, because commercial banks need more capital to absorb shocks in the financial instability period caused by the pandemic. Besides, the author emphasizes that in developing countries, especially Vietnam, the government needs to ensure national governance quality, such as political stability and regulatory quality, to increase additional capital buffers to protect them from losses or bankruptcies. Furthermore, the author conducts robustness tests to enhance the reliability and impartiality of the research findings.   Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-02-010 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2235capital adequacy ratiocommercial bankscovid-19national governance qualityvietnam.
spellingShingle Tu Ngoc Tran
Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
Emerging Science Journal
capital adequacy ratio
commercial banks
covid-19
national governance quality
vietnam.
title Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
title_full Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
title_fullStr Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
title_short Exploring Influencing Factors on Capital Adequacy in Commercial Banks
title_sort exploring influencing factors on capital adequacy in commercial banks
topic capital adequacy ratio
commercial banks
covid-19
national governance quality
vietnam.
url https://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2235
work_keys_str_mv AT tungoctran exploringinfluencingfactorsoncapitaladequacyincommercialbanks