Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.

Hsp90 is an essential chaperone that is necessary for the folding, stability and activity of numerous proteins. In this study, we demonstrate that free radicals formed during oxidative stress conditions can cleave Hsp90. This cleavage occurs through a Fenton reaction which requires the presence of r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raphaël Beck, Nicolas Dejeans, Christophe Glorieux, Mélanie Creton, Edouard Delaive, Marc Dieu, Martine Raes, Philippe Levêque, Bernard Gallez, Matthieu Depuydt, Jean-François Collet, Pedro Buc Calderon, Julien Verrax
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3407180?pdf=render
_version_ 1819037675988975616
author Raphaël Beck
Nicolas Dejeans
Christophe Glorieux
Mélanie Creton
Edouard Delaive
Marc Dieu
Martine Raes
Philippe Levêque
Bernard Gallez
Matthieu Depuydt
Jean-François Collet
Pedro Buc Calderon
Julien Verrax
author_facet Raphaël Beck
Nicolas Dejeans
Christophe Glorieux
Mélanie Creton
Edouard Delaive
Marc Dieu
Martine Raes
Philippe Levêque
Bernard Gallez
Matthieu Depuydt
Jean-François Collet
Pedro Buc Calderon
Julien Verrax
author_sort Raphaël Beck
collection DOAJ
description Hsp90 is an essential chaperone that is necessary for the folding, stability and activity of numerous proteins. In this study, we demonstrate that free radicals formed during oxidative stress conditions can cleave Hsp90. This cleavage occurs through a Fenton reaction which requires the presence of redox-active iron. As a result of the cleavage, we observed a disruption of the chaperoning function of Hsp90 and the degradation of its client proteins, for example, Bcr-Abl, RIP, c-Raf, NEMO and hTert. Formation of Hsp90 protein radicals on exposure to oxidative stress was confirmed by immuno-spin trapping. Using a proteomic analysis, we determined that the cleavage occurs in a conserved motif of the N-terminal nucleotide binding site, between Ile-126 and Gly-127 in Hsp90β, and between Ile-131 and Gly-132 in Hsp90α. Given the importance of Hsp90 in diverse biological functions, these findings shed new light on how oxidative stress can affect cellular homeostasis.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T08:25:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55c66410e612439b9c46d5ac3219c40a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T08:25:12Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-55c66410e612439b9c46d5ac3219c40a2022-12-21T19:10:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0177e4079510.1371/journal.pone.0040795Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.Raphaël BeckNicolas DejeansChristophe GlorieuxMélanie CretonEdouard DelaiveMarc DieuMartine RaesPhilippe LevêqueBernard GallezMatthieu DepuydtJean-François ColletPedro Buc CalderonJulien VerraxHsp90 is an essential chaperone that is necessary for the folding, stability and activity of numerous proteins. In this study, we demonstrate that free radicals formed during oxidative stress conditions can cleave Hsp90. This cleavage occurs through a Fenton reaction which requires the presence of redox-active iron. As a result of the cleavage, we observed a disruption of the chaperoning function of Hsp90 and the degradation of its client proteins, for example, Bcr-Abl, RIP, c-Raf, NEMO and hTert. Formation of Hsp90 protein radicals on exposure to oxidative stress was confirmed by immuno-spin trapping. Using a proteomic analysis, we determined that the cleavage occurs in a conserved motif of the N-terminal nucleotide binding site, between Ile-126 and Gly-127 in Hsp90β, and between Ile-131 and Gly-132 in Hsp90α. Given the importance of Hsp90 in diverse biological functions, these findings shed new light on how oxidative stress can affect cellular homeostasis.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3407180?pdf=render
spellingShingle Raphaël Beck
Nicolas Dejeans
Christophe Glorieux
Mélanie Creton
Edouard Delaive
Marc Dieu
Martine Raes
Philippe Levêque
Bernard Gallez
Matthieu Depuydt
Jean-François Collet
Pedro Buc Calderon
Julien Verrax
Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.
PLoS ONE
title Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.
title_full Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.
title_fullStr Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.
title_full_unstemmed Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.
title_short Hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved N-terminal amino acid motif.
title_sort hsp90 is cleaved by reactive oxygen species at a highly conserved n terminal amino acid motif
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3407180?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT raphaelbeck hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT nicolasdejeans hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT christopheglorieux hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT melaniecreton hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT edouarddelaive hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT marcdieu hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT martineraes hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT philippeleveque hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT bernardgallez hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT matthieudepuydt hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT jeanfrancoiscollet hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT pedrobuccalderon hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif
AT julienverrax hsp90iscleavedbyreactiveoxygenspeciesatahighlyconservednterminalaminoacidmotif