Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk

Folic acid played an important role in the metabolism of the body. To measure the serum folic acid levels could use the folate binding protein (FBP) from cow’s milk with a technique analogous to ELISA. The aims of this study were to identify characteristics of FBP from cow’s milk and binding capaci...

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Main Authors: SUBANDRATE, DWIRINI RETNO GUNARTI, MOHAMAD SADIKIN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2012-09-01
Series:Hayati Journal of Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/5621/4265
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author SUBANDRATE
DWIRINI RETNO GUNARTI
MOHAMAD SADIKIN
author_facet SUBANDRATE
DWIRINI RETNO GUNARTI
MOHAMAD SADIKIN
author_sort SUBANDRATE
collection DOAJ
description Folic acid played an important role in the metabolism of the body. To measure the serum folic acid levels could use the folate binding protein (FBP) from cow’s milk with a technique analogous to ELISA. The aims of this study were to identify characteristics of FBP from cow’s milk and binding capacity of FBP to folic acid and to purify FBP from other whey protein passed through DEAE-cellulose chromatography column. Each of DEAE-cellulose peaks was passed in affinity chromatography column. FBP was released from affinity column with sodium acetate buffer pH 3.5. The purity of obtained FBP was demonstrated by a single spot in SDS-PAGE analysis and the estimated molecular weight of FBP was around 31 kDa. Our study indicated that 1 mol FBP bound 1 mol folic acid. Alkylation with iodoacetic acid decreased the binding capacity of FBP which suggested the presence of a–SH or imidazol group in its active site. The importance of disulfide bridge was proven by decreasing of folate binding capacity of FBP after -mercaptoethanol treatment. In contrary, the folate binding didn need Ca2+ ion, as indicated by EDTA test which gave the same result as control.
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spelling doaj.art-55c6858739d245e69877efe3e1e5a7be2022-12-22T00:42:55ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityHayati Journal of Biosciences1978-30192086-40942012-09-01193105109Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s MilkSUBANDRATEDWIRINI RETNO GUNARTIMOHAMAD SADIKINFolic acid played an important role in the metabolism of the body. To measure the serum folic acid levels could use the folate binding protein (FBP) from cow’s milk with a technique analogous to ELISA. The aims of this study were to identify characteristics of FBP from cow’s milk and binding capacity of FBP to folic acid and to purify FBP from other whey protein passed through DEAE-cellulose chromatography column. Each of DEAE-cellulose peaks was passed in affinity chromatography column. FBP was released from affinity column with sodium acetate buffer pH 3.5. The purity of obtained FBP was demonstrated by a single spot in SDS-PAGE analysis and the estimated molecular weight of FBP was around 31 kDa. Our study indicated that 1 mol FBP bound 1 mol folic acid. Alkylation with iodoacetic acid decreased the binding capacity of FBP which suggested the presence of a–SH or imidazol group in its active site. The importance of disulfide bridge was proven by decreasing of folate binding capacity of FBP after -mercaptoethanol treatment. In contrary, the folate binding didn need Ca2+ ion, as indicated by EDTA test which gave the same result as control.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/5621/4265folate binding proteinfolic acidbinding capacity
spellingShingle SUBANDRATE
DWIRINI RETNO GUNARTI
MOHAMAD SADIKIN
Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk
Hayati Journal of Biosciences
folate binding protein
folic acid
binding capacity
title Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk
title_full Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk
title_fullStr Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk
title_full_unstemmed Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk
title_short Properties of Folate Binding Protein Purified from Cow’s Milk
title_sort properties of folate binding protein purified from cow s milk
topic folate binding protein
folic acid
binding capacity
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/5621/4265
work_keys_str_mv AT subandrate propertiesoffolatebindingproteinpurifiedfromcowsmilk
AT dwiriniretnogunarti propertiesoffolatebindingproteinpurifiedfromcowsmilk
AT mohamadsadikin propertiesoffolatebindingproteinpurifiedfromcowsmilk