Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period

Accurately predicting the structural deformation trend of tunnels during operation is significant to improve the scientificity of tunnel safety maintenance. With the development of data science, structural deformation prediction methods based on time-series data have attracted attention. Auto Regres...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chuangfeng Duan, Min Hu, Haozuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Data
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/8/6/104
_version_ 1827737804468125696
author Chuangfeng Duan
Min Hu
Haozuan Zhang
author_facet Chuangfeng Duan
Min Hu
Haozuan Zhang
author_sort Chuangfeng Duan
collection DOAJ
description Accurately predicting the structural deformation trend of tunnels during operation is significant to improve the scientificity of tunnel safety maintenance. With the development of data science, structural deformation prediction methods based on time-series data have attracted attention. Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average model (ARIMA) is a classical statistical analysis model, which is suitable for processing non-stationary time-series data. Long- and Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is a special cyclic neural network that can learn long-term dependent information in time series. Both are widely used in the field of temporal prediction. In view of the lack of time-series prediction in the tunnel deformation field, the body of this paper uses historical data of the Xinjian Road and the Dalian Road tunnel in Shanghai to propose a new way of modeling based on single points and road sections. ARIMA and LSTM models are applied in comprehensive experiments, and the results show that: (1) Both LSTM and ARIMA models have great performance for settlement and convergence deformation. (2) The overall robustness of ARIMA is better than that of LSTM, and it is more adaptable to the datasets. (3) The model prediction performance is closely related to the data quality. ARIMA has more stable performance under the lack of data volume, while LSTM has better performance with high-quality data and higher upper limit.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:35:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55c8b703455f456f94119cfbef712728
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2306-5729
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:35:43Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Data
spelling doaj.art-55c8b703455f456f94119cfbef7127282023-11-18T09:58:31ZengMDPI AGData2306-57292023-06-018610410.3390/data8060104Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation PeriodChuangfeng Duan0Min Hu1Haozuan Zhang2School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaSHU-SUCG Research Centre for Building Industrialization, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, ChinaSHU-SUCG Research Centre for Building Industrialization, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, ChinaAccurately predicting the structural deformation trend of tunnels during operation is significant to improve the scientificity of tunnel safety maintenance. With the development of data science, structural deformation prediction methods based on time-series data have attracted attention. Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average model (ARIMA) is a classical statistical analysis model, which is suitable for processing non-stationary time-series data. Long- and Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is a special cyclic neural network that can learn long-term dependent information in time series. Both are widely used in the field of temporal prediction. In view of the lack of time-series prediction in the tunnel deformation field, the body of this paper uses historical data of the Xinjian Road and the Dalian Road tunnel in Shanghai to propose a new way of modeling based on single points and road sections. ARIMA and LSTM models are applied in comprehensive experiments, and the results show that: (1) Both LSTM and ARIMA models have great performance for settlement and convergence deformation. (2) The overall robustness of ARIMA is better than that of LSTM, and it is more adaptable to the datasets. (3) The model prediction performance is closely related to the data quality. ARIMA has more stable performance under the lack of data volume, while LSTM has better performance with high-quality data and higher upper limit.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/8/6/104tunnelstructural deformationARIMALSTMprediction
spellingShingle Chuangfeng Duan
Min Hu
Haozuan Zhang
Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period
Data
tunnel
structural deformation
ARIMA
LSTM
prediction
title Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period
title_full Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period
title_fullStr Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period
title_short Comparison of ARIMA and LSTM in Predicting Structural Deformation of Tunnels during Operation Period
title_sort comparison of arima and lstm in predicting structural deformation of tunnels during operation period
topic tunnel
structural deformation
ARIMA
LSTM
prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/8/6/104
work_keys_str_mv AT chuangfengduan comparisonofarimaandlstminpredictingstructuraldeformationoftunnelsduringoperationperiod
AT minhu comparisonofarimaandlstminpredictingstructuraldeformationoftunnelsduringoperationperiod
AT haozuanzhang comparisonofarimaandlstminpredictingstructuraldeformationoftunnelsduringoperationperiod