Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger

Incidence of Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae on the Production of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) in Niger. Rice bacterial blight due to Xhantomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is one of the diseases causing economic damage on rice in Niger. Investigations were led in the two most important irrigated rice producing areas...

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Main Authors: Basso, A., Haougui, A., Abdoul Habou, Z., Adam, T., Séré, Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 2013-01-01
Series:Tropicultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v31n3/200.pdf
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author Basso, A.
Haougui, A.
Abdoul Habou, Z.
Adam, T.
Séré, Y.
author_facet Basso, A.
Haougui, A.
Abdoul Habou, Z.
Adam, T.
Séré, Y.
author_sort Basso, A.
collection DOAJ
description Incidence of Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae on the Production of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) in Niger. Rice bacterial blight due to Xhantomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is one of the diseases causing economic damage on rice in Niger. Investigations were led in the two most important irrigated rice producing areas (along the river Niger and the river Komadougou yobé) in order to evaluate its importance. It comes out from the study that bacterial blight is present in both rice producing areas, with a prevalence of 10 to 75% and production losses ranging from 19 to 63%, which amounts from 200.000 to more than 500.000 FCFA/ha. It was noted that some cultural practices such as phased transplanting favor the development of bacterial outbreaks. The search for alternative hosts to the bacterium made it possible to identify 13 species. These hosts belong to Poaceae (more than 80%) and Cyperaceae (nearly 20%) families.
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spelling doaj.art-55ccf7f238e54ded8e65aa99a7082b972022-12-21T18:19:34ZengPresses Agronomiques de GemblouxTropicultura0771-33122013-01-01313200204Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au NigerBasso, A.Haougui, A.Abdoul Habou, Z.Adam, T.Séré, Y.Incidence of Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae on the Production of Rice (Oriza sativa L.) in Niger. Rice bacterial blight due to Xhantomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is one of the diseases causing economic damage on rice in Niger. Investigations were led in the two most important irrigated rice producing areas (along the river Niger and the river Komadougou yobé) in order to evaluate its importance. It comes out from the study that bacterial blight is present in both rice producing areas, with a prevalence of 10 to 75% and production losses ranging from 19 to 63%, which amounts from 200.000 to more than 500.000 FCFA/ha. It was noted that some cultural practices such as phased transplanting favor the development of bacterial outbreaks. The search for alternative hosts to the bacterium made it possible to identify 13 species. These hosts belong to Poaceae (more than 80%) and Cyperaceae (nearly 20%) families.http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v31n3/200.pdfXhantomonas oryzaeRiceIncidenceLossesRelay hostsNiger
spellingShingle Basso, A.
Haougui, A.
Abdoul Habou, Z.
Adam, T.
Séré, Y.
Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger
Tropicultura
Xhantomonas oryzae
Rice
Incidence
Losses
Relay hosts
Niger
title Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger
title_full Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger
title_fullStr Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger
title_full_unstemmed Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger
title_short Incidence de la bactérie Xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz (Oriza sativa L.) au Niger
title_sort incidence de la bacterie xhantomonas oryzae pv oryzae sur la production du riz oriza sativa l au niger
topic Xhantomonas oryzae
Rice
Incidence
Losses
Relay hosts
Niger
url http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v31n3/200.pdf
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