The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition

Grammar is an important language component to enhance students’ language proficiency. However, many students still make grammatical errors in writing their essays. This research aims at analyzing types of grammatical errors found in students’ essays. The type of this research is a descriptive case s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tri Jampi Setiyorini, Puspa Dewi, Edi Sunjayanto Masykuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang 2020-12-01
Series:Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/lensa/article/view/6451
_version_ 1819284775408500736
author Tri Jampi Setiyorini
Puspa Dewi
Edi Sunjayanto Masykuri
author_facet Tri Jampi Setiyorini
Puspa Dewi
Edi Sunjayanto Masykuri
author_sort Tri Jampi Setiyorini
collection DOAJ
description Grammar is an important language component to enhance students’ language proficiency. However, many students still make grammatical errors in writing their essays. This research aims at analyzing types of grammatical errors found in students’ essays. The type of this research is a descriptive case study. The subjects of the study were 20 third-semester students of Purworejo Muhammadiyah University, Indonesia. The researchers used a test to collect the data. The results of tests were analyzed descriptively by using Keshavarz’s theory. The analysis result shows that the percentage for each error type is 34.06% (omission), 7.25% (addition), 57.97% (substitution), and 0.72% (permutation). Based on the research result, the researchers conclude that the most dominant error is substitution. The percentage of error can prove it, that is, 57.97%. There are some implications of error analysis in English language teaching in universities in Indonesia. The lecturer can give enrichment, understand students’ grammar competence, give corrective feedback to students’ errors, modify target language learning items in classrooms and textbooks, understand the way students apply the target language rules, and use the effective teaching method or learning media.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T01:52:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55d5134269fd482f82da95582fe70b7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2086-6100
2503-328X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T01:52:44Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
record_format Article
series Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya
spelling doaj.art-55d5134269fd482f82da95582fe70b7a2022-12-21T17:21:41ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah SemarangLensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya2086-61002503-328X2020-12-0110221823310.26714/lensa.10.2.2020.218-2334947The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ CompositionTri Jampi Setiyorini0Puspa Dewi1Edi Sunjayanto Masykuri2Purworejo Muhammadiyah UniversityPurworejo Muhammadiyah UniversityPurworejo Muhammadiyah UniversityGrammar is an important language component to enhance students’ language proficiency. However, many students still make grammatical errors in writing their essays. This research aims at analyzing types of grammatical errors found in students’ essays. The type of this research is a descriptive case study. The subjects of the study were 20 third-semester students of Purworejo Muhammadiyah University, Indonesia. The researchers used a test to collect the data. The results of tests were analyzed descriptively by using Keshavarz’s theory. The analysis result shows that the percentage for each error type is 34.06% (omission), 7.25% (addition), 57.97% (substitution), and 0.72% (permutation). Based on the research result, the researchers conclude that the most dominant error is substitution. The percentage of error can prove it, that is, 57.97%. There are some implications of error analysis in English language teaching in universities in Indonesia. The lecturer can give enrichment, understand students’ grammar competence, give corrective feedback to students’ errors, modify target language learning items in classrooms and textbooks, understand the way students apply the target language rules, and use the effective teaching method or learning media.https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/lensa/article/view/6451error analysis, grammar, essay writing
spellingShingle Tri Jampi Setiyorini
Puspa Dewi
Edi Sunjayanto Masykuri
The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya
error analysis, grammar, essay writing
title The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition
title_full The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition
title_fullStr The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition
title_full_unstemmed The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition
title_short The Grammatical Error Analysis Found in Students’ Composition
title_sort grammatical error analysis found in students composition
topic error analysis, grammar, essay writing
url https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/lensa/article/view/6451
work_keys_str_mv AT trijampisetiyorini thegrammaticalerroranalysisfoundinstudentscomposition
AT puspadewi thegrammaticalerroranalysisfoundinstudentscomposition
AT edisunjayantomasykuri thegrammaticalerroranalysisfoundinstudentscomposition
AT trijampisetiyorini grammaticalerroranalysisfoundinstudentscomposition
AT puspadewi grammaticalerroranalysisfoundinstudentscomposition
AT edisunjayantomasykuri grammaticalerroranalysisfoundinstudentscomposition