Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel

The semisolid slurry of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was prepared through a self-designed water-cooled copper serpentine pouring channel (WSPC) machine. Influences of pouring temperature, the number of turns and the cooling water flow rate on the microstructure of the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry were in...

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Main Authors: Wen-zhi Zhu, Wei-min Mao, Qing-song Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Foundry Journal Agency 2019-01-01
Series:China Foundry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ff.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2019012455546585.pdf
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author Wen-zhi Zhu
Wei-min Mao
Qing-song Wei
author_facet Wen-zhi Zhu
Wei-min Mao
Qing-song Wei
author_sort Wen-zhi Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The semisolid slurry of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was prepared through a self-designed water-cooled copper serpentine pouring channel (WSPC) machine. Influences of pouring temperature, the number of turns and the cooling water flow rate on the microstructure of the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry were investigated. The results show that the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry with satisfactory quality can be generated by the WSPC when the pouring temperature is in the range between 680 ºC and 700 ºC. At a given pouring temperature, the average grain size of primary α-Al decreases and the shape factor increases with the increase of the number of turns. When the cooling water flow rate is 450 L·h-1, the obtained semisolid slurry is optimal. During the preparation of the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry with low superheat pouring, the alloy melt has mixed inhibition and convection flow characteristics by “self-stirring”. When the alloy melt flows through the serpentine channel, the chilling effect of the inner wall of the channel, the convection and mixed inhibition of the alloy melt greatly promote the heterogeneous nucleation and grain segregation. This effect destroys the dendrite growth mode under traditional solidification conditions, and the primary nuclei gradually evolve into spherical or near-spherical grains.
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spelling doaj.art-55db4cb2484b4c60aefa72587a0578d92022-12-21T21:14:23ZengFoundry Journal AgencyChina Foundry1672-64211672-64212019-01-01161313910.1007/s41230-019-8063-4Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channelWen-zhi Zhu0Wei-min Mao1Qing-song Wei2State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;chool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China;The semisolid slurry of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was prepared through a self-designed water-cooled copper serpentine pouring channel (WSPC) machine. Influences of pouring temperature, the number of turns and the cooling water flow rate on the microstructure of the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry were investigated. The results show that the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry with satisfactory quality can be generated by the WSPC when the pouring temperature is in the range between 680 ºC and 700 ºC. At a given pouring temperature, the average grain size of primary α-Al decreases and the shape factor increases with the increase of the number of turns. When the cooling water flow rate is 450 L·h-1, the obtained semisolid slurry is optimal. During the preparation of the semisolid Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy slurry with low superheat pouring, the alloy melt has mixed inhibition and convection flow characteristics by “self-stirring”. When the alloy melt flows through the serpentine channel, the chilling effect of the inner wall of the channel, the convection and mixed inhibition of the alloy melt greatly promote the heterogeneous nucleation and grain segregation. This effect destroys the dendrite growth mode under traditional solidification conditions, and the primary nuclei gradually evolve into spherical or near-spherical grains.http://ff.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2019012455546585.pdfAl-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloysemisolid slurrywater-cooled serpentine channelprimary α-Al
spellingShingle Wen-zhi Zhu
Wei-min Mao
Qing-song Wei
Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel
China Foundry
Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy
semisolid slurry
water-cooled serpentine channel
primary α-Al
title Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel
title_full Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel
title_fullStr Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel
title_short Preparation of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water-cooled serpentine pouring channel
title_sort preparation of al zn mg cu alloy semisolid slurry through a water cooled serpentine pouring channel
topic Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy
semisolid slurry
water-cooled serpentine channel
primary α-Al
url http://ff.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2019012455546585.pdf
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