Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique

The block sample of AZ91 magnesium alloy was fabricated via multi-layer and multi-pass wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) based on cold metal transfer (CMT) technique, and the dimension of the sample could better meet the requirement of actual production compared with the thin-walled sample...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chengxuan Yin, Junqi Shen, Shengsun Hu, Zhongrui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001925
_version_ 1797802780664004608
author Chengxuan Yin
Junqi Shen
Shengsun Hu
Zhongrui Zhang
author_facet Chengxuan Yin
Junqi Shen
Shengsun Hu
Zhongrui Zhang
author_sort Chengxuan Yin
collection DOAJ
description The block sample of AZ91 magnesium alloy was fabricated via multi-layer and multi-pass wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) based on cold metal transfer (CMT) technique, and the dimension of the sample could better meet the requirement of actual production compared with the thin-walled sample prepared by the multi-layer and single-pass process. The sample was composed of equiaxed grains. The grain size was homogeneous in the deposited passes, while there was an obvious difference of grain size in the junction area of the deposited passes. The average tensile strength and elongation of the sample in the traveling direction were 246.7 MPa and 19.4%, respectively, while those in the pass overlap direction perpendicular to the traveling direction were 127.1 MPa and 11.6%, respectively, due to the formation of defects and brittle second phases.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:10:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55dc5cb164744077883d02b075e975cd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1230
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:10:50Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj.art-55dc5cb164744077883d02b075e975cd2023-06-16T05:10:47ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-06-0118101065Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM techniqueChengxuan Yin0Junqi Shen1Shengsun Hu2Zhongrui Zhang3Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Joining Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Joining Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China; Corresponding author. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Joining Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Joining Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, ChinaThe block sample of AZ91 magnesium alloy was fabricated via multi-layer and multi-pass wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) based on cold metal transfer (CMT) technique, and the dimension of the sample could better meet the requirement of actual production compared with the thin-walled sample prepared by the multi-layer and single-pass process. The sample was composed of equiaxed grains. The grain size was homogeneous in the deposited passes, while there was an obvious difference of grain size in the junction area of the deposited passes. The average tensile strength and elongation of the sample in the traveling direction were 246.7 MPa and 19.4%, respectively, while those in the pass overlap direction perpendicular to the traveling direction were 127.1 MPa and 11.6%, respectively, due to the formation of defects and brittle second phases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001925Magnesium alloyMulti-layer and multi-passWeaving arcAdditive manufacturingMicrostructureMechanical properties
spellingShingle Chengxuan Yin
Junqi Shen
Shengsun Hu
Zhongrui Zhang
Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique
Results in Engineering
Magnesium alloy
Multi-layer and multi-pass
Weaving arc
Additive manufacturing
Microstructure
Mechanical properties
title Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique
title_full Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique
title_fullStr Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique
title_short Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi-layer and multi-pass CMT based WAAM technique
title_sort microstructure and mechanical properties of az91 magnesium alloy fabricated by multi layer and multi pass cmt based waam technique
topic Magnesium alloy
Multi-layer and multi-pass
Weaving arc
Additive manufacturing
Microstructure
Mechanical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023001925
work_keys_str_mv AT chengxuanyin microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaz91magnesiumalloyfabricatedbymultilayerandmultipasscmtbasedwaamtechnique
AT junqishen microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaz91magnesiumalloyfabricatedbymultilayerandmultipasscmtbasedwaamtechnique
AT shengsunhu microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaz91magnesiumalloyfabricatedbymultilayerandmultipasscmtbasedwaamtechnique
AT zhongruizhang microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesofaz91magnesiumalloyfabricatedbymultilayerandmultipasscmtbasedwaamtechnique