Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features

Abstract The segmentation of moving objects in image sequence can be formulated as a background subtraction problem—the separation of objects from the background in each image frame. The background scene is learned and modeled. A pixelwise process is employed to classify each pixel as an object or b...

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Main Author: K. L. Chan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-07-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13640-018-0308-4
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author K. L. Chan
author_facet K. L. Chan
author_sort K. L. Chan
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description Abstract The segmentation of moving objects in image sequence can be formulated as a background subtraction problem—the separation of objects from the background in each image frame. The background scene is learned and modeled. A pixelwise process is employed to classify each pixel as an object or background based on its similarity with the background model. The segmentation is challenging due to the occurrence of dynamic elements such as illumination change and background motions. We propose a framework for object segmentation with a novel feature for background representation and new mechanisms for updating the background model. A ternary pattern is employed to characterize the local texture. The pattern and photometric features are used for background modeling. The classification of pixel is performed based on the perceptual similarity between the current pixel and the background model. The segmented object is refined by taking into account the spatial consistency of the image feature. For the background model update, we propose two mechanisms that are able to adapt to abrupt background change and also merge new background elements into the model. We compare our framework with various background subtraction algorithms on video datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-55e0fdfb76d74b328d4c939a0f6e38e92022-12-21T18:44:41ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing1687-52812018-07-012018111610.1186/s13640-018-0308-4Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric featuresK. L. Chan0Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong KongAbstract The segmentation of moving objects in image sequence can be formulated as a background subtraction problem—the separation of objects from the background in each image frame. The background scene is learned and modeled. A pixelwise process is employed to classify each pixel as an object or background based on its similarity with the background model. The segmentation is challenging due to the occurrence of dynamic elements such as illumination change and background motions. We propose a framework for object segmentation with a novel feature for background representation and new mechanisms for updating the background model. A ternary pattern is employed to characterize the local texture. The pattern and photometric features are used for background modeling. The classification of pixel is performed based on the perceptual similarity between the current pixel and the background model. The segmented object is refined by taking into account the spatial consistency of the image feature. For the background model update, we propose two mechanisms that are able to adapt to abrupt background change and also merge new background elements into the model. We compare our framework with various background subtraction algorithms on video datasets.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13640-018-0308-4Moving object segmentationBackground subtractionLocal ternary patternVideo surveillanceDynamic background
spellingShingle K. L. Chan
Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Moving object segmentation
Background subtraction
Local ternary pattern
Video surveillance
Dynamic background
title Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
title_full Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
title_fullStr Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
title_full_unstemmed Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
title_short Segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
title_sort segmentation of moving objects in image sequence based on perceptual similarity of local texture and photometric features
topic Moving object segmentation
Background subtraction
Local ternary pattern
Video surveillance
Dynamic background
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13640-018-0308-4
work_keys_str_mv AT klchan segmentationofmovingobjectsinimagesequencebasedonperceptualsimilarityoflocaltextureandphotometricfeatures