Simulations of time harmonic blood flow in the Mesenteric artery: comparing finite element and lattice Boltzmann methods

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Systolic blood flow has been simulated in the abdominal aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. The simulations were carried out using two different computational hemodynamic methods: the finite element method to solve the Navier S...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hose Rod, Lawford Pat, Jeays Adam, Hoekstra Alfons G, Axner Lilit, Sloot Peter MA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-10-01
Series:BioMedical Engineering OnLine
Online Access:http://www.biomedical-engineering-online.com/content/8/1/23
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Systolic blood flow has been simulated in the abdominal aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. The simulations were carried out using two different computational hemodynamic methods: the finite element method to solve the Navier Stokes equations and the lattice Boltzmann method.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We have validated the lattice Boltzmann method for systolic flows by comparing the velocity and pressure profiles of simulated blood flow between methods. We have also analyzed flow-specific characteristics such as the formation of a vortex at curvatures and traces of flow.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The lattice Boltzmann Method is as accurate as a Navier Stokes solver for computing complex blood flows. As such it is a good alternative for computational hemodynamics, certainly in situation where coupling to other models is required.</p>
ISSN:1475-925X