Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification

The use of radiant panels in homes has increased recently because they do not cause a drafty feeling, unlike air conditioners. However, air conditioners are more power-efficient than radiant panels and have a higher coefficient of performance (COP). Therefore, combining radiant panels and air condit...

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Main Authors: Tatsuhiro Yamamoto, Akihito Ozaki, Keigo Aratsu, Ryo Fukui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023053008
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author Tatsuhiro Yamamoto
Akihito Ozaki
Keigo Aratsu
Ryo Fukui
author_facet Tatsuhiro Yamamoto
Akihito Ozaki
Keigo Aratsu
Ryo Fukui
author_sort Tatsuhiro Yamamoto
collection DOAJ
description The use of radiant panels in homes has increased recently because they do not cause a drafty feeling, unlike air conditioners. However, air conditioners are more power-efficient than radiant panels and have a higher coefficient of performance (COP). Therefore, combining radiant panels and air conditioning can provide an optimal solution for thermal control in residences. Energy simulation (ES) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can be used to simulate such environments. ES is suitable for non-steady state calculations, and combined with appropriate modeling, enables an accurate estimation of power consumption. Effective dehumidification becomes necessary, during summer as the relative humidity in a room increases. Both air conditioners and radiant panels can achieve this. This study developed a simulation tool that incorporates the effects of dehumidification. Based on a relative evaluation, a case was proposed where both energy efficiency and comfort were satisfied by jointly using air conditioners and radiant panels. The study found that a small number of panels could achieve the most balanced operation. The results of this study can serve as a reference for general housing, and the developed simulation tool can be applied to product development and building material design.
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spelling doaj.art-55e58af416fa441091fd22e3c6ba82992023-07-27T05:58:31ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-07-0197e18092Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidificationTatsuhiro Yamamoto0Akihito Ozaki1Keigo Aratsu2Ryo Fukui3Corresponding author.; Faculty of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, 819-0395, JapanFaculty of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, 819-0395, JapanFaculty of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, 819-0395, JapanFaculty of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, 819-0395, JapanThe use of radiant panels in homes has increased recently because they do not cause a drafty feeling, unlike air conditioners. However, air conditioners are more power-efficient than radiant panels and have a higher coefficient of performance (COP). Therefore, combining radiant panels and air conditioning can provide an optimal solution for thermal control in residences. Energy simulation (ES) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can be used to simulate such environments. ES is suitable for non-steady state calculations, and combined with appropriate modeling, enables an accurate estimation of power consumption. Effective dehumidification becomes necessary, during summer as the relative humidity in a room increases. Both air conditioners and radiant panels can achieve this. This study developed a simulation tool that incorporates the effects of dehumidification. Based on a relative evaluation, a case was proposed where both energy efficiency and comfort were satisfied by jointly using air conditioners and radiant panels. The study found that a small number of panels could achieve the most balanced operation. The results of this study can serve as a reference for general housing, and the developed simulation tool can be applied to product development and building material design.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023053008Energy simulationComputational fluid dynamicsAir conditionerRadiant panelDehumidificationPower consumption
spellingShingle Tatsuhiro Yamamoto
Akihito Ozaki
Keigo Aratsu
Ryo Fukui
Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
Heliyon
Energy simulation
Computational fluid dynamics
Air conditioner
Radiant panel
Dehumidification
Power consumption
title Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
title_full Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
title_fullStr Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
title_full_unstemmed Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
title_short Energy simulation and CFD coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
title_sort energy simulation and cfd coupled analysis for the optimal operation of combined convection and radiant air conditioning considering dehumidification
topic Energy simulation
Computational fluid dynamics
Air conditioner
Radiant panel
Dehumidification
Power consumption
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023053008
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