Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro

Yan 73 anthocyanin extracts and spine grape anthocyanin extracts, along with anthocyanin standards (malvidin-3-O-glucoside; malvidin-3,5-O-diglucoside), were used to investigate the role of anthocyanins and their structures (monoglucoside, diglucoside) on intestinal microbiota. The results showed th...

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Main Authors: Wenxiu Yue, Fuliang Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002991
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author Wenxiu Yue
Fuliang Han
author_facet Wenxiu Yue
Fuliang Han
author_sort Wenxiu Yue
collection DOAJ
description Yan 73 anthocyanin extracts and spine grape anthocyanin extracts, along with anthocyanin standards (malvidin-3-O-glucoside; malvidin-3,5-O-diglucoside), were used to investigate the role of anthocyanins and their structures (monoglucoside, diglucoside) on intestinal microbiota. The results showed that anthocyanins (especially monoglucoside) increased the alpha diversity and abundance of Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium, and Prevotella. Yan 73 anthocyanin extracts particularly promoted the growth of Lactobacillus and decreased Streptococcus abundance, while malvidin-3,5-O-diglucoside suppressed the proliferation of Escherichia-Shigella. The pH value was lower in anthocyanin extracts than in the standards. Short-chain fatty acid contents were higher in diglycososide anthocyanins than in monoglycoside. The results of scanning electron microscopic images suggested that anthocyanins might change bacterial cell morphology to exhibit antibacterial activity. Consequently, anthocyanins with different structures showed dynamic and multiple regulatory effects on intestinal microbiota for maintaining intestinal health through promoting short-chain fatty acids, lowering pH, and/or damaging bacterial cell morphology.
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spelling doaj.art-55ea4107a971411f9be57b3f7454416f2022-12-22T02:28:31ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752022-12-0116100501Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitroWenxiu Yue0Fuliang Han1College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, ChinaCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China; Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Viti-Viniculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China; Heyang Experimental Demonstration Station, Northwest A&F University, Weinan 715300, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author at: College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.Yan 73 anthocyanin extracts and spine grape anthocyanin extracts, along with anthocyanin standards (malvidin-3-O-glucoside; malvidin-3,5-O-diglucoside), were used to investigate the role of anthocyanins and their structures (monoglucoside, diglucoside) on intestinal microbiota. The results showed that anthocyanins (especially monoglucoside) increased the alpha diversity and abundance of Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium, and Prevotella. Yan 73 anthocyanin extracts particularly promoted the growth of Lactobacillus and decreased Streptococcus abundance, while malvidin-3,5-O-diglucoside suppressed the proliferation of Escherichia-Shigella. The pH value was lower in anthocyanin extracts than in the standards. Short-chain fatty acid contents were higher in diglycososide anthocyanins than in monoglycoside. The results of scanning electron microscopic images suggested that anthocyanins might change bacterial cell morphology to exhibit antibacterial activity. Consequently, anthocyanins with different structures showed dynamic and multiple regulatory effects on intestinal microbiota for maintaining intestinal health through promoting short-chain fatty acids, lowering pH, and/or damaging bacterial cell morphology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002991AnthocyaninsStructuresMorphologyGut microbiotaHigh-throughput sequencingIncubation in vitro
spellingShingle Wenxiu Yue
Fuliang Han
Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
Food Chemistry: X
Anthocyanins
Structures
Morphology
Gut microbiota
High-throughput sequencing
Incubation in vitro
title Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
title_full Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
title_fullStr Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
title_short Effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from Yan 73 (Vitis vinifera L.) and spine grape (Vitis davidii Foex) skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
title_sort effects of monoglucoside and diglucoside anthocyanins from yan 73 vitis vinifera l and spine grape vitis davidii foex skin on intestinal microbiota in vitro
topic Anthocyanins
Structures
Morphology
Gut microbiota
High-throughput sequencing
Incubation in vitro
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157522002991
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