Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?

In spite of tremendous advances in advanced ovarian cancer management through the past decade, notably owing to surgical expertise and novel combination molecules (including bevacizumab and PARP inhibitors), the optimal initial sequential strategy remains a major concern. Indeed, following seminal c...

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Main Authors: Stanislas Quesada, Quentin Dominique Thomas, Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo, Frederic Fiteni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/14/3556
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author Stanislas Quesada
Quentin Dominique Thomas
Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo
Frederic Fiteni
author_facet Stanislas Quesada
Quentin Dominique Thomas
Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo
Frederic Fiteni
author_sort Stanislas Quesada
collection DOAJ
description In spite of tremendous advances in advanced ovarian cancer management through the past decade, notably owing to surgical expertise and novel combination molecules (including bevacizumab and PARP inhibitors), the optimal initial sequential strategy remains a major concern. Indeed, following seminal clinical trials, primary cytoreductive surgery (PCS) followed by adjuvant systemic therapy and interval cytoreductive surgery (ICS) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) have been positioned as validated alternatives with distinct pros and cons, although a definite response is still unassessed. In clinical practice, decisions between PCS and ICS rely on multilayer parameters: the tumor itself, the patient, and the health structure. In this state-of-the-art review, we will discuss the current evidence based on clinical trials and real-world data and highlight the remaining questions, including the fittest positioning of PCS vs. ICS and the optimal number of NACT cycles; subsequently, we will discuss current axes of research such as dedicated clinical trials and more global perspectives. These ongoing strategies and perspectives could contribute to improving the patient journey through personalized medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-55ea4468880948ff9bebc272e6d36a8b2023-11-18T18:40:44ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942023-07-011514355610.3390/cancers15143556Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?Stanislas Quesada0Quentin Dominique Thomas1Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo2Frederic Fiteni3Institut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), 34298 Montpellier, FranceInstitut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), 34298 Montpellier, FranceInstitut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), 34298 Montpellier, FranceMedical Oncology Department, University Hospital of Nîmes, 30900 Nîmes, FranceIn spite of tremendous advances in advanced ovarian cancer management through the past decade, notably owing to surgical expertise and novel combination molecules (including bevacizumab and PARP inhibitors), the optimal initial sequential strategy remains a major concern. Indeed, following seminal clinical trials, primary cytoreductive surgery (PCS) followed by adjuvant systemic therapy and interval cytoreductive surgery (ICS) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) have been positioned as validated alternatives with distinct pros and cons, although a definite response is still unassessed. In clinical practice, decisions between PCS and ICS rely on multilayer parameters: the tumor itself, the patient, and the health structure. In this state-of-the-art review, we will discuss the current evidence based on clinical trials and real-world data and highlight the remaining questions, including the fittest positioning of PCS vs. ICS and the optimal number of NACT cycles; subsequently, we will discuss current axes of research such as dedicated clinical trials and more global perspectives. These ongoing strategies and perspectives could contribute to improving the patient journey through personalized medicine.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/14/3556epithelial ovarian cancerprimary cytoreductive surgeryinterval cytoreductive surgeryprognosismedicosurgical strategy
spellingShingle Stanislas Quesada
Quentin Dominique Thomas
Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo
Frederic Fiteni
Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?
Cancers
epithelial ovarian cancer
primary cytoreductive surgery
interval cytoreductive surgery
prognosis
medicosurgical strategy
title Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?
title_full Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?
title_fullStr Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?
title_full_unstemmed Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?
title_short Optimal First-Line Medico-Surgical Strategy in Ovarian Cancers: Are We There Yet?
title_sort optimal first line medico surgical strategy in ovarian cancers are we there yet
topic epithelial ovarian cancer
primary cytoreductive surgery
interval cytoreductive surgery
prognosis
medicosurgical strategy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/14/3556
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AT quentindominiquethomas optimalfirstlinemedicosurgicalstrategyinovariancancersarewethereyet
AT pierreemmanuelcolombo optimalfirstlinemedicosurgicalstrategyinovariancancersarewethereyet
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