Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives

The tribological performance of graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets, modified biodiesel soot (MBS) nanoparticles, and their mixture (MBS–GO) nanoparticles as lubricant additives in water was evaluated using a reciprocating ball-on-plate tribometer. The effects of different mass ratios of GO to MBS, addit...

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Main Authors: Chuan Li, Bo Wu, Xiaoju Chen, Lei Li, Xinyun Wang, Xiaobao Gao, Xiaodong Wang, Kunhong Hu, Xianguo Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/8/175
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author Chuan Li
Bo Wu
Xiaoju Chen
Lei Li
Xinyun Wang
Xiaobao Gao
Xiaodong Wang
Kunhong Hu
Xianguo Hu
author_facet Chuan Li
Bo Wu
Xiaoju Chen
Lei Li
Xinyun Wang
Xiaobao Gao
Xiaodong Wang
Kunhong Hu
Xianguo Hu
author_sort Chuan Li
collection DOAJ
description The tribological performance of graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets, modified biodiesel soot (MBS) nanoparticles, and their mixture (MBS–GO) nanoparticles as lubricant additives in water was evaluated using a reciprocating ball-on-plate tribometer. The effects of different mass ratios of GO to MBS, additive concentrations, and loads, as well as corresponding lubrication mechanisms, were studied. The tribological measurements showed that the water-containing 0.5 wt% additives at a mass ratio of 60:40 (GO to MBS) resulted in larger reductions in friction coefficient (69.7%) and wear volume (60.5%) than water. Owing to the synergistic effect of GO nanosheets and MBS nanoparticles, the MBS–GO aqueous sample showed superior lubricating properties compared to water as well as GO and MBS aqueous samples. The good tribological properties of MBS–GO nanoparticles in water are attributed to the formation of a tribofilm of hybrid nanoparticles that effectively protects the friction interface. Moreover, the MBS nanoparticles can provide lubrication by acting as ball bearings.
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spelling doaj.art-55ebcd841a5a491ea40c23f46729f9e32023-12-03T13:59:13ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422022-08-0110817510.3390/lubricants10080175Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water AdditivesChuan Li0Bo Wu1Xiaoju Chen2Lei Li3Xinyun Wang4Xiaobao Gao5Xiaodong Wang6Kunhong Hu7Xianguo Hu8School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaDepartment of Energy Materials and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaThe tribological performance of graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets, modified biodiesel soot (MBS) nanoparticles, and their mixture (MBS–GO) nanoparticles as lubricant additives in water was evaluated using a reciprocating ball-on-plate tribometer. The effects of different mass ratios of GO to MBS, additive concentrations, and loads, as well as corresponding lubrication mechanisms, were studied. The tribological measurements showed that the water-containing 0.5 wt% additives at a mass ratio of 60:40 (GO to MBS) resulted in larger reductions in friction coefficient (69.7%) and wear volume (60.5%) than water. Owing to the synergistic effect of GO nanosheets and MBS nanoparticles, the MBS–GO aqueous sample showed superior lubricating properties compared to water as well as GO and MBS aqueous samples. The good tribological properties of MBS–GO nanoparticles in water are attributed to the formation of a tribofilm of hybrid nanoparticles that effectively protects the friction interface. Moreover, the MBS nanoparticles can provide lubrication by acting as ball bearings.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/8/175graphene oxidebiodiesel sootlubricant additivewaternanoparticles
spellingShingle Chuan Li
Bo Wu
Xiaoju Chen
Lei Li
Xinyun Wang
Xiaobao Gao
Xiaodong Wang
Kunhong Hu
Xianguo Hu
Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives
Lubricants
graphene oxide
biodiesel soot
lubricant additive
water
nanoparticles
title Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives
title_full Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives
title_fullStr Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives
title_short Synergistic Lubricating Performance of Graphene Oxide and Modified Biodiesel Soot as Water Additives
title_sort synergistic lubricating performance of graphene oxide and modified biodiesel soot as water additives
topic graphene oxide
biodiesel soot
lubricant additive
water
nanoparticles
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/8/175
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