Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women

Aim: The purpose of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of Mindedness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) on reducing the symptoms of depression, rumination, and emotion regulation in pregnant women. Method: A quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and a one month follow-up w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: مهدی زمستانی, زهرا فاضلی نیکر
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Beheshti University 2019-05-01
Series:فصلنامه روان‌شناسی کاربردی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://apsy.sbu.ac.ir/article/view/25578
_version_ 1818858870035972096
author مهدی زمستانی
زهرا فاضلی نیکر
author_facet مهدی زمستانی
زهرا فاضلی نیکر
author_sort مهدی زمستانی
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The purpose of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of Mindedness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) on reducing the symptoms of depression, rumination, and emotion regulation in pregnant women. Method: A quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and a one month follow-up with control group was used. The statistical population included 500 pregnant women referred to health centers in the town of Ghorveh in Sanandaj province in Iran who were one to six months pregnant. Through available sampling method, 263 women who met the inclusion criteria were selected and out if these, 30 participants were randomly assigned to two groups of MBCT or control. Research tools were Beck’s (1996) Depression Inventory-II, Rumination Response Scale (Nolen-Hoeksema & Morrow, 1991), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003) and the MBCT program which was adapted from Segal, Williams, & Teasdale (2018) and Dimidjian, Goodman, Felder, Gallop, Brown, & Beck (2016). This was administered to the experimental group during eight weekly, 90-minute sessions and collected data was analyzed using mixed model repeated measures analysis of variance. Results: Findings showed that MBCT had a significant effect on improving depression symptoms (F= 55.06, P= 0.001), rumination (F= 25.88, P= 0.001), and emotion regulation subscales including cognitive reappraisal (F= 9.27, P= 0.02), and suppression (F= 4.69, P= 0.036), and treatment gains were maintained at follow-up. Conclusion: This method can be used as a low-cost and effective treatment for the treatment of emotional disorders and improving the psychological status of pregnant women
first_indexed 2024-12-19T09:03:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55ed7173a0d64485a88b6d07c5b6b90d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-4331
2645-3541
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-19T09:03:09Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher Shahid Beheshti University
record_format Article
series فصلنامه روان‌شناسی کاربردی
spelling doaj.art-55ed7173a0d64485a88b6d07c5b6b90d2022-12-21T20:28:25ZfasShahid Beheshti Universityفصلنامه روان‌شناسی کاربردی2008-43312645-35412019-05-011311191397715Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant womenمهدی زمستانی0زهرا فاضلی نیکر1استادیار گروه روانشناسی بالینی دانشگاه کردستاندانشگاه کردستانAim: The purpose of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of Mindedness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) on reducing the symptoms of depression, rumination, and emotion regulation in pregnant women. Method: A quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and a one month follow-up with control group was used. The statistical population included 500 pregnant women referred to health centers in the town of Ghorveh in Sanandaj province in Iran who were one to six months pregnant. Through available sampling method, 263 women who met the inclusion criteria were selected and out if these, 30 participants were randomly assigned to two groups of MBCT or control. Research tools were Beck’s (1996) Depression Inventory-II, Rumination Response Scale (Nolen-Hoeksema & Morrow, 1991), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003) and the MBCT program which was adapted from Segal, Williams, & Teasdale (2018) and Dimidjian, Goodman, Felder, Gallop, Brown, & Beck (2016). This was administered to the experimental group during eight weekly, 90-minute sessions and collected data was analyzed using mixed model repeated measures analysis of variance. Results: Findings showed that MBCT had a significant effect on improving depression symptoms (F= 55.06, P= 0.001), rumination (F= 25.88, P= 0.001), and emotion regulation subscales including cognitive reappraisal (F= 9.27, P= 0.02), and suppression (F= 4.69, P= 0.036), and treatment gains were maintained at follow-up. Conclusion: This method can be used as a low-cost and effective treatment for the treatment of emotional disorders and improving the psychological status of pregnant womenhttp://apsy.sbu.ac.ir/article/view/25578افسردگی، تنظیم هیجان، ذهن آگاهی، زنان باردار، شناخت ‌درمانی، نشخوار فکری
spellingShingle مهدی زمستانی
زهرا فاضلی نیکر
Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
فصلنامه روان‌شناسی کاربردی
افسردگی، تنظیم هیجان، ذهن آگاهی، زنان باردار، شناخت ‌درمانی، نشخوار فکری
title Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
title_full Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
title_short Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression, rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
title_sort effectiveness of mindfulness based cognitive therapy on decrease of symptoms of depression rumination and emotion regulation in pregnant women
topic افسردگی، تنظیم هیجان، ذهن آگاهی، زنان باردار، شناخت ‌درمانی، نشخوار فکری
url http://apsy.sbu.ac.ir/article/view/25578
work_keys_str_mv AT mhdyzmstạny effectivenessofmindfulnessbasedcognitivetherapyondecreaseofsymptomsofdepressionruminationandemotionregulationinpregnantwomen
AT zhrạfạḍlynyḵr effectivenessofmindfulnessbasedcognitivetherapyondecreaseofsymptomsofdepressionruminationandemotionregulationinpregnantwomen