Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report

Primary cancer metastasis to thyroid gland is rare. The most common metastatic tumors of the thyroid gland are from lung, breast and renal cell carcinoma. In this case report, a patient with breast cancer metastasized to the thyroid gland is presented. A 38-year-old female patient was diagnosed with...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Sözen, Zeynep Cantürk, Berrin Çetinarslan, Alev Selek, Emre Gezer, Çiğdem Vural, Umay Kiraz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Press 2020-02-01
Series:Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jrcm.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jrcm-8-15.pdf
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author Mehmet Sözen
Zeynep Cantürk
Berrin Çetinarslan
Alev Selek
Emre Gezer
Çiğdem Vural
Umay Kiraz
author_facet Mehmet Sözen
Zeynep Cantürk
Berrin Çetinarslan
Alev Selek
Emre Gezer
Çiğdem Vural
Umay Kiraz
author_sort Mehmet Sözen
collection DOAJ
description Primary cancer metastasis to thyroid gland is rare. The most common metastatic tumors of the thyroid gland are from lung, breast and renal cell carcinoma. In this case report, a patient with breast cancer metastasized to the thyroid gland is presented. A 38-year-old female patient was diagnosed with breast cancer, and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) imaging for breast cancer staging revealed fluoro-2deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) uptake in the thyroid nodule. Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of the nodule revealed atypia of undetermined significance (Bethesda III). After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, simultaneous breast conserving surgery and total thyroidectomy were performed. Immunohistochemical staining of the pathological specimens revealed breast cancer that had metastasized to the thyroid gland. Immunohistochemical methods helped distinguishing primary thyroid cancer from metastasis. Also, nodules that showed activity involvement were detected randomly in PET-CT, and had to be evaluated in terms of malignancy.
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spelling doaj.art-55eefe794b824fb2bf67855db19225392022-12-21T20:26:20ZengTabriz University of Medical Sciences PressJournal of Research in Clinical Medicine2717-06162020-02-0181151510.34172/jrcm.2020.015jrcm-31787Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case reportMehmet Sözen0Zeynep Cantürk1Berrin Çetinarslan2Alev Selek3Emre Gezer4Çiğdem Vural5Umay Kiraz6Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyDepartment of Pathology, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyDepartment of Pathology, Kocaeli University College of Medicine, Kocaeli, TurkeyPrimary cancer metastasis to thyroid gland is rare. The most common metastatic tumors of the thyroid gland are from lung, breast and renal cell carcinoma. In this case report, a patient with breast cancer metastasized to the thyroid gland is presented. A 38-year-old female patient was diagnosed with breast cancer, and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) imaging for breast cancer staging revealed fluoro-2deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) uptake in the thyroid nodule. Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of the nodule revealed atypia of undetermined significance (Bethesda III). After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, simultaneous breast conserving surgery and total thyroidectomy were performed. Immunohistochemical staining of the pathological specimens revealed breast cancer that had metastasized to the thyroid gland. Immunohistochemical methods helped distinguishing primary thyroid cancer from metastasis. Also, nodules that showed activity involvement were detected randomly in PET-CT, and had to be evaluated in terms of malignancy.https://jrcm.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jrcm-8-15.pdfbreast cancerthyroid glandmetastasis
spellingShingle Mehmet Sözen
Zeynep Cantürk
Berrin Çetinarslan
Alev Selek
Emre Gezer
Çiğdem Vural
Umay Kiraz
Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report
Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine
breast cancer
thyroid gland
metastasis
title Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report
title_full Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report
title_fullStr Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report
title_short Thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer: a case report
title_sort thyroid gland metastasis from breast cancer a case report
topic breast cancer
thyroid gland
metastasis
url https://jrcm.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jrcm-8-15.pdf
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AT zeynepcanturk thyroidglandmetastasisfrombreastcanceracasereport
AT berrincetinarslan thyroidglandmetastasisfrombreastcanceracasereport
AT alevselek thyroidglandmetastasisfrombreastcanceracasereport
AT emregezer thyroidglandmetastasisfrombreastcanceracasereport
AT cigdemvural thyroidglandmetastasisfrombreastcanceracasereport
AT umaykiraz thyroidglandmetastasisfrombreastcanceracasereport