ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA

In present study, we assessed the role of kaolin [(Al2Si2O5(OH)4), an inert clay], for treatment of  common carp, Cyprinus carpio experimentally infected with  Pesudomonas aeruginosa. Fish were experimentally challenged with P. aeruginosa (LD50= 2±0.2×109 CFU/ml), in untreated water or water treate...

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Main Authors: Abdulmotalib J. Al-Rudainy, S. A. Mustafa, A. A. Ashor, M. D. Bader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2023-04-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1723
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author Abdulmotalib J. Al-Rudainy
S. A. Mustafa
A. A. Ashor
M. D. Bader
author_facet Abdulmotalib J. Al-Rudainy
S. A. Mustafa
A. A. Ashor
M. D. Bader
author_sort Abdulmotalib J. Al-Rudainy
collection DOAJ
description In present study, we assessed the role of kaolin [(Al2Si2O5(OH)4), an inert clay], for treatment of  common carp, Cyprinus carpio experimentally infected with  Pesudomonas aeruginosa. Fish were experimentally challenged with P. aeruginosa (LD50= 2±0.2×109 CFU/ml), in untreated water or water treated with addition of kaolin at levels of 4, 6 and 8g/l (G1, G2 and G3 respectively). Over the 5‐day course of kaolin treatment led to significantly (P ≤ 0.05) improved of survival (100%) in treated groups (G2 and G3) as compared to untreated fish (infected group; 75% survival). Considerable changes were observed in blood parameters, leucocyte count recorded significant increase (P≤0.05) in G2 and G3 relative to C- and C+ groups. Erythrocyte count, Hb content and HT(%) reported significant decrease (P≤0.05) in all treated groups (G1, G2 and G3) related to C- group. Globulin level registered significantly increased (P≤0.05) in G2 and G3 than C+ group.  The current study strongly recommends that treatment of common carp infected with kaolin at 6 and 8g/l improves survival, hematological and biochemical profile, against P. aeruginosa. Future complete molecular studies are required before application of kaolin as a treatment in aquaculture.
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spelling doaj.art-55f55412503d43ad9a10318ae6050c5f2023-05-11T12:18:25ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622023-04-0154210.36103/ijas.v54i2.1723ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSAAbdulmotalib J. Al-RudainyS. A. MustafaA. A. AshorM. D. Bader In present study, we assessed the role of kaolin [(Al2Si2O5(OH)4), an inert clay], for treatment of  common carp, Cyprinus carpio experimentally infected with  Pesudomonas aeruginosa. Fish were experimentally challenged with P. aeruginosa (LD50= 2±0.2×109 CFU/ml), in untreated water or water treated with addition of kaolin at levels of 4, 6 and 8g/l (G1, G2 and G3 respectively). Over the 5‐day course of kaolin treatment led to significantly (P ≤ 0.05) improved of survival (100%) in treated groups (G2 and G3) as compared to untreated fish (infected group; 75% survival). Considerable changes were observed in blood parameters, leucocyte count recorded significant increase (P≤0.05) in G2 and G3 relative to C- and C+ groups. Erythrocyte count, Hb content and HT(%) reported significant decrease (P≤0.05) in all treated groups (G1, G2 and G3) related to C- group. Globulin level registered significantly increased (P≤0.05) in G2 and G3 than C+ group.  The current study strongly recommends that treatment of common carp infected with kaolin at 6 and 8g/l improves survival, hematological and biochemical profile, against P. aeruginosa. Future complete molecular studies are required before application of kaolin as a treatment in aquaculture. https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1723Fish, Blood, Total protein, Mortality
spellingShingle Abdulmotalib J. Al-Rudainy
S. A. Mustafa
A. A. Ashor
M. D. Bader
ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Fish, Blood, Total protein, Mortality
title ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
title_full ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
title_fullStr ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
title_full_unstemmed ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
title_short ROLE OF KAOLIN ON HEMTOLOGICAL, BIOCHEMICAL AND SURVIVAL RATE OF CYPRINUS CARPIO CHALLENGED WITH PESUYDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
title_sort role of kaolin on hemtological biochemical and survival rate of cyprinus carpio challenged with pesuydomonas aeruginosa
topic Fish, Blood, Total protein, Mortality
url https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/1723
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AT samustafa roleofkaolinonhemtologicalbiochemicalandsurvivalrateofcyprinuscarpiochallengedwithpesuydomonasaeruginosa
AT aaashor roleofkaolinonhemtologicalbiochemicalandsurvivalrateofcyprinuscarpiochallengedwithpesuydomonasaeruginosa
AT mdbader roleofkaolinonhemtologicalbiochemicalandsurvivalrateofcyprinuscarpiochallengedwithpesuydomonasaeruginosa