Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)

Abstract Background Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas are rare benign vascular lesions, and they may be clinically asymptomatic or present with massive or recurrent hematuria. Sometimes hemangiomas are difficult to distinguish from malignant ureteral tumors, and most ureteral hemangiomas are c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang Zhao, Xiaoqing Wang, Chi Zhang, Mingze He, Ge Bian, Ming Zhang, Mingchuan Liu, Xupeng Mu, Kebang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:BMC Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-022-01010-x
_version_ 1818147478823763968
author Jiang Zhao
Xiaoqing Wang
Chi Zhang
Mingze He
Ge Bian
Ming Zhang
Mingchuan Liu
Xupeng Mu
Kebang Hu
author_facet Jiang Zhao
Xiaoqing Wang
Chi Zhang
Mingze He
Ge Bian
Ming Zhang
Mingchuan Liu
Xupeng Mu
Kebang Hu
author_sort Jiang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas are rare benign vascular lesions, and they may be clinically asymptomatic or present with massive or recurrent hematuria. Sometimes hemangiomas are difficult to distinguish from malignant ureteral tumors, and most ureteral hemangiomas are confirmed by postoperative pathological examination. This article aims to present a case of granulation tissue-type hemangioma of the ureter and briefly review the current literature on this condition. Case presentation A 30-year-old male patient presented with complaints of painless macroscopic hematuria for 2 months. Computerized tomography of the urinary system showed that the upper 1/3 of the right ureter was occupied, and then the possibility of tumor lesions was considered. The urine cytology showed occasional nuclear abnormalities and many light-stained crystals in urine. Because of suspicious radiological and cytological findings, the patient underwent the right ureteroscopy and the laparoscopic right ureteral mass resection. The postoperative pathological report showed that it was a mesenchymal tumor. The morphological and immunohistochemical staining was consistent with that of hemangioma, tending to granulation tissue hemangioma. After surgery, the patient was in a good state and recovered well at the last follow-up. Conclusions Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas are an easily misdiagnosed disease. Intermittent painless hematuria is an important characteristic of this disease. Therefore, we suggest that unnecessary radical surgery can be avoided when clinicians consider the possibility of benign ureteral tumors during the evaluation.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T12:35:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-55f767a2e33d43bab2b76ca0f429d6ab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2490
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T12:35:53Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Urology
spelling doaj.art-55f767a2e33d43bab2b76ca0f429d6ab2022-12-22T01:07:08ZengBMCBMC Urology1471-24902022-04-012211510.1186/s12894-022-01010-xGranulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)Jiang Zhao0Xiaoqing Wang1Chi Zhang2Mingze He3Ge Bian4Ming Zhang5Mingchuan Liu6Xupeng Mu7Kebang Hu8Department of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Urology, First Moscow State Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityScientific Research Center, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin UniversityDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityAbstract Background Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas are rare benign vascular lesions, and they may be clinically asymptomatic or present with massive or recurrent hematuria. Sometimes hemangiomas are difficult to distinguish from malignant ureteral tumors, and most ureteral hemangiomas are confirmed by postoperative pathological examination. This article aims to present a case of granulation tissue-type hemangioma of the ureter and briefly review the current literature on this condition. Case presentation A 30-year-old male patient presented with complaints of painless macroscopic hematuria for 2 months. Computerized tomography of the urinary system showed that the upper 1/3 of the right ureter was occupied, and then the possibility of tumor lesions was considered. The urine cytology showed occasional nuclear abnormalities and many light-stained crystals in urine. Because of suspicious radiological and cytological findings, the patient underwent the right ureteroscopy and the laparoscopic right ureteral mass resection. The postoperative pathological report showed that it was a mesenchymal tumor. The morphological and immunohistochemical staining was consistent with that of hemangioma, tending to granulation tissue hemangioma. After surgery, the patient was in a good state and recovered well at the last follow-up. Conclusions Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas are an easily misdiagnosed disease. Intermittent painless hematuria is an important characteristic of this disease. Therefore, we suggest that unnecessary radical surgery can be avoided when clinicians consider the possibility of benign ureteral tumors during the evaluation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-022-01010-xUreteral granulation tissue hemangiomasUreteral neoplasmsHemangioma
spellingShingle Jiang Zhao
Xiaoqing Wang
Chi Zhang
Mingze He
Ge Bian
Ming Zhang
Mingchuan Liu
Xupeng Mu
Kebang Hu
Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)
BMC Urology
Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas
Ureteral neoplasms
Hemangioma
title Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)
title_full Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)
title_fullStr Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)
title_short Granulation tissue-type hemangioma of ureter: a highly misdiagnosed disease (a rare case report and literature review)
title_sort granulation tissue type hemangioma of ureter a highly misdiagnosed disease a rare case report and literature review
topic Ureteral granulation tissue hemangiomas
Ureteral neoplasms
Hemangioma
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-022-01010-x
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangzhao granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT xiaoqingwang granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT chizhang granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT mingzehe granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT gebian granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT mingzhang granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT mingchuanliu granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT xupengmu granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview
AT kebanghu granulationtissuetypehemangiomaofureterahighlymisdiagnoseddiseaseararecasereportandliteraturereview