Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion

Introduction: dental occlusion was accepted as one of the main etiological factors of dysfunctional disorders. Understanding occlusion in its anatomical and functional context allows for more accurate diagnoses and directs therapeutic procedures for alterations caused by occlusal disharmony. Comorbi...

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Main Authors: Yosvany Herrero Solano, Pedro Luis Sánchez Sagué
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma 2022-06-01
Series:Revista Científica Estudiantil 2 de Diciembre
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revdosdic.sld.cu/index.php/revdosdic/article/view/343
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author Yosvany Herrero Solano
Pedro Luis Sánchez Sagué
author_facet Yosvany Herrero Solano
Pedro Luis Sánchez Sagué
author_sort Yosvany Herrero Solano
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: dental occlusion was accepted as one of the main etiological factors of dysfunctional disorders. Understanding occlusion in its anatomical and functional context allows for more accurate diagnoses and directs therapeutic procedures for alterations caused by occlusal disharmony. Comorbidity between malocclusion and temporomandibular dysfunction in Angolan patients is not recorded in the reviewed literature. Objective: to identify the degree of temporomandibular dysfunction in Angolan patients with malocclusion. Methods: a cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out in 26 patients with malocclusion, treated at the orthodontic consultation of the Meditex-Alvalade Dental Clinic, in Luanda, Angola, between August and December 2021. The following variables were used: degree of temporomandibular dysfunction, age, sex and molar ratio. Maglione index was applied. Results: 73,07 % of the patients showed temporomandibular dysfunction; 50,00 % of the patients aged 19-35 years presented mild temporomandibular dysfunction as well as 41,17 % of the female patients; most of the patients presented class II molar relationship, of which 64,28 % showed mild dysfunction. Conclusions: Angolan patients with malocclusion were characterized by mild temporomandibular dysfunction, mainly in the ages between 19-35 years and female; the class II molar relationship was the most representative.
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spelling doaj.art-55fd7064e5aa401d9621675d2fd8123d2022-12-22T03:41:24ZengUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaRevista Científica Estudiantil 2 de Diciembre2788-67862022-06-0152e343e343110Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusionYosvany Herrero Solano0Pedro Luis Sánchez Sagué1Clínica Dentaria Meditex-Alvalade. Clínica Meditex. Luanda.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de BayamoIntroduction: dental occlusion was accepted as one of the main etiological factors of dysfunctional disorders. Understanding occlusion in its anatomical and functional context allows for more accurate diagnoses and directs therapeutic procedures for alterations caused by occlusal disharmony. Comorbidity between malocclusion and temporomandibular dysfunction in Angolan patients is not recorded in the reviewed literature. Objective: to identify the degree of temporomandibular dysfunction in Angolan patients with malocclusion. Methods: a cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out in 26 patients with malocclusion, treated at the orthodontic consultation of the Meditex-Alvalade Dental Clinic, in Luanda, Angola, between August and December 2021. The following variables were used: degree of temporomandibular dysfunction, age, sex and molar ratio. Maglione index was applied. Results: 73,07 % of the patients showed temporomandibular dysfunction; 50,00 % of the patients aged 19-35 years presented mild temporomandibular dysfunction as well as 41,17 % of the female patients; most of the patients presented class II molar relationship, of which 64,28 % showed mild dysfunction. Conclusions: Angolan patients with malocclusion were characterized by mild temporomandibular dysfunction, mainly in the ages between 19-35 years and female; the class II molar relationship was the most representative.http://revdosdic.sld.cu/index.php/revdosdic/article/view/343disfunción temporomandibularmaloclusiónarticulación temporomandibulartrastornos de la articulación temporomandibular.
spellingShingle Yosvany Herrero Solano
Pedro Luis Sánchez Sagué
Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
Revista Científica Estudiantil 2 de Diciembre
disfunción temporomandibular
maloclusión
articulación temporomandibular
trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular.
title Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
title_full Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
title_fullStr Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
title_full_unstemmed Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
title_short Temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
title_sort temporomandibular dysfunction in angolan patients with malocclusion
topic disfunción temporomandibular
maloclusión
articulación temporomandibular
trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular.
url http://revdosdic.sld.cu/index.php/revdosdic/article/view/343
work_keys_str_mv AT yosvanyherrerosolano temporomandibulardysfunctioninangolanpatientswithmalocclusion
AT pedroluissanchezsague temporomandibulardysfunctioninangolanpatientswithmalocclusion