Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism

Based on the propaganda materials of the international terrorist organization Islamic State*, the article examines the temporal scheme and the historical narrative of jihadist propaganda. Studies of the politics of memory and historical narratives of organizations of radical Islamism are practically...

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Main Author: A. R. Suleimenov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2022-09-01
Series:Концепт: философия, религия, культура
Subjects:
Online Access:https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/658
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author A. R. Suleimenov
author_facet A. R. Suleimenov
author_sort A. R. Suleimenov
collection DOAJ
description Based on the propaganda materials of the international terrorist organization Islamic State*, the article examines the temporal scheme and the historical narrative of jihadist propaganda. Studies of the politics of memory and historical narratives of organizations of radical Islamism are practically absent due to the inaccessibility of the source base. This study is based on the official jihadist propaganda materials coming from the propaganda bodies of the Islamic State*, and on the corpus of sources of spontaneous propaganda of supporters of radical Islamism. Due to the extremely different socio-cultural basis of its supporters, jihadist propaganda is forced to operate not with an integral narrative, but rather with a set of plots, building a discrete narrative about the past. These plots correspond to the ethnic myth scheme proposed by Smith A. D. Despite the fact that modern jihadism is not an ethnic community due to the orientation towards internationalism and universalism of the dogma, the commonality of religious and, more importantly, political ideas make it possible to analyze the historical narrative of radical Islamism from the point of view of an ethnosymbolic approach. The study of representations of the past, characteristic of a modern jihadists, is carried out because of the types of cultural memory identified by Jan Assman. The study main historical points fixing the temporal scheme of the Islamic State*; and some stable ideas about the past of Islamic civilization, characteristic of jihadist propaganda. Of particular interest is the mythology of the centuries-old global conspiracy against the Muslim Ummah, which is in many ways the key concept of the jihadist narrative, as well as the eschatological representations of jihadist propaganda.
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spelling doaj.art-55fd92cb8f614d97848f3bcf5104fc762024-04-01T11:29:29ZengMGIMO University PressКонцепт: философия, религия, культура2541-88312619-05402022-09-0163364910.24833/2541-8831-2022-3-23-36-49495Temporary Scheme of Modern JihadismA. R. Suleimenov0Lobachevsky State UniversityBased on the propaganda materials of the international terrorist organization Islamic State*, the article examines the temporal scheme and the historical narrative of jihadist propaganda. Studies of the politics of memory and historical narratives of organizations of radical Islamism are practically absent due to the inaccessibility of the source base. This study is based on the official jihadist propaganda materials coming from the propaganda bodies of the Islamic State*, and on the corpus of sources of spontaneous propaganda of supporters of radical Islamism. Due to the extremely different socio-cultural basis of its supporters, jihadist propaganda is forced to operate not with an integral narrative, but rather with a set of plots, building a discrete narrative about the past. These plots correspond to the ethnic myth scheme proposed by Smith A. D. Despite the fact that modern jihadism is not an ethnic community due to the orientation towards internationalism and universalism of the dogma, the commonality of religious and, more importantly, political ideas make it possible to analyze the historical narrative of radical Islamism from the point of view of an ethnosymbolic approach. The study of representations of the past, characteristic of a modern jihadists, is carried out because of the types of cultural memory identified by Jan Assman. The study main historical points fixing the temporal scheme of the Islamic State*; and some stable ideas about the past of Islamic civilization, characteristic of jihadist propaganda. Of particular interest is the mythology of the centuries-old global conspiracy against the Muslim Ummah, which is in many ways the key concept of the jihadist narrative, as well as the eschatological representations of jihadist propaganda.https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/658historical narrativecultural memorytemporal schemerepresentations of the pastnational mythjihadismislamic stateradical islamismcaliphate
spellingShingle A. R. Suleimenov
Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism
Концепт: философия, религия, культура
historical narrative
cultural memory
temporal scheme
representations of the past
national myth
jihadism
islamic state
radical islamism
caliphate
title Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism
title_full Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism
title_fullStr Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism
title_full_unstemmed Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism
title_short Temporary Scheme of Modern Jihadism
title_sort temporary scheme of modern jihadism
topic historical narrative
cultural memory
temporal scheme
representations of the past
national myth
jihadism
islamic state
radical islamism
caliphate
url https://concept.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/658
work_keys_str_mv AT arsuleimenov temporaryschemeofmodernjihadism