Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification

Land cover mapping can be seen as a key element to understand the spatial distribution of habitats and thus to sustainable management of natural resources. Multi-temporal remote sensing data are a valuable data source for land cover mapping. However, the increased amount of data requires effective m...

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Main Authors: Christoph Raab, B. Tonn, M. Meißner, N. Balkenhol, J. Isselstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:European Journal of Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2019.1701560
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author Christoph Raab
B. Tonn
M. Meißner
N. Balkenhol
J. Isselstein
author_facet Christoph Raab
B. Tonn
M. Meißner
N. Balkenhol
J. Isselstein
author_sort Christoph Raab
collection DOAJ
description Land cover mapping can be seen as a key element to understand the spatial distribution of habitats and thus to sustainable management of natural resources. Multi-temporal remote sensing data are a valuable data source for land cover mapping. However, the increased amount of data requires effective machine learning algorithms and data compression approaches. In this study, the Random Forest and C 5.0 classification algorithms were applied to (1) a multi-temporal Tasselled-Cap-transformed, (2) top of atmosphere and (3) surface reflectance RapidEye time-series. The overall accuracies ranged from 91.44% to 91.80%, with only minor differences between algorithms and datasets. The McNemar test showed, however, significant differences between the Tasselled-Cap-transformed and untransformed mapping results in most cases. The temporal profiles for the Tasselled-Cap-transformed RapidEye data indicated a good separability between considered classes. The phenological profiles of vegetated surfaces followed a typical green-up curve for the Greenness Tasselled-Cap-index. A permutation-based variable importance measure indicated that late autumn should be considered as most important phenological phase contributing to the classification model performance. The results suggested that the RapidEye Tasselled Cap Transformation, which was designed for agricultural applications, can be an effective data compression tool, suitable to map heterogeneous landscapes with no measurable negative impact on classification accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-55fe9cf8c0eb4c1883366c7c0d48b1692022-12-21T17:14:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Remote Sensing2279-72542019-01-0152165366610.1080/22797254.2019.17015601701560Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classificationChristoph Raab0B. Tonn1M. Meißner2N. Balkenhol3J. Isselstein4University of GoettingenUniversity of GoettingenInstitut für Wildbiologie Göttingen und Dresden e.VUniversity of GoettingenUniversity of GoettingenLand cover mapping can be seen as a key element to understand the spatial distribution of habitats and thus to sustainable management of natural resources. Multi-temporal remote sensing data are a valuable data source for land cover mapping. However, the increased amount of data requires effective machine learning algorithms and data compression approaches. In this study, the Random Forest and C 5.0 classification algorithms were applied to (1) a multi-temporal Tasselled-Cap-transformed, (2) top of atmosphere and (3) surface reflectance RapidEye time-series. The overall accuracies ranged from 91.44% to 91.80%, with only minor differences between algorithms and datasets. The McNemar test showed, however, significant differences between the Tasselled-Cap-transformed and untransformed mapping results in most cases. The temporal profiles for the Tasselled-Cap-transformed RapidEye data indicated a good separability between considered classes. The phenological profiles of vegetated surfaces followed a typical green-up curve for the Greenness Tasselled-Cap-index. A permutation-based variable importance measure indicated that late autumn should be considered as most important phenological phase contributing to the classification model performance. The results suggested that the RapidEye Tasselled Cap Transformation, which was designed for agricultural applications, can be an effective data compression tool, suitable to map heterogeneous landscapes with no measurable negative impact on classification accuracy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2019.1701560land coverrandom forestc 5.0rapideyephenological correctiontasselled cap transformationclassification
spellingShingle Christoph Raab
B. Tonn
M. Meißner
N. Balkenhol
J. Isselstein
Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification
European Journal of Remote Sensing
land cover
random forest
c 5.0
rapideye
phenological correction
tasselled cap transformation
classification
title Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification
title_full Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification
title_fullStr Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification
title_full_unstemmed Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification
title_short Multi-temporal RapidEye Tasselled Cap data for land cover classification
title_sort multi temporal rapideye tasselled cap data for land cover classification
topic land cover
random forest
c 5.0
rapideye
phenological correction
tasselled cap transformation
classification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2019.1701560
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AT mmeißner multitemporalrapideyetasselledcapdataforlandcoverclassification
AT nbalkenhol multitemporalrapideyetasselledcapdataforlandcoverclassification
AT jisselstein multitemporalrapideyetasselledcapdataforlandcoverclassification