First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan

Abstract Background Pseudocowpox virus (PCPV) infects cattle worldwide with zoonotic potential but has not been isolated in Japan. Thus, the epidemiological status of PCPV infection in cattle is undetermined. Results In May 2016, a cattle in a farm in Yamaguchi Prefecture showed white vesicles and h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akifumi Ohtani, Akihiro Yokoyama, Hisato Narushige, Yasuo Inoshima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-09-01
Series:Virology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12985-017-0840-3
_version_ 1818536428810797056
author Akifumi Ohtani
Akihiro Yokoyama
Hisato Narushige
Yasuo Inoshima
author_facet Akifumi Ohtani
Akihiro Yokoyama
Hisato Narushige
Yasuo Inoshima
author_sort Akifumi Ohtani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pseudocowpox virus (PCPV) infects cattle worldwide with zoonotic potential but has not been isolated in Japan. Thus, the epidemiological status of PCPV infection in cattle is undetermined. Results In May 2016, a cattle in a farm in Yamaguchi Prefecture showed white vesicles and hyperemia in the mucosa under the tongue surface, but not on the teats and coronary cushions. A parapoxvirus was isolated from the oral lesion swab and was genetically characterized based on the full-length sequence of B2L gene encoding viral envelope. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolated virus was classified into PCPV. Conclusion This case indicates its potential spread in Japan. This is the first report of isolation of PCPV in Japan.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T18:37:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-56021cce87c6454a9ffba837b1bc859c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1743-422X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T18:37:50Z
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Virology Journal
spelling doaj.art-56021cce87c6454a9ffba837b1bc859c2022-12-22T00:54:42ZengBMCVirology Journal1743-422X2017-09-011411510.1186/s12985-017-0840-3First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in JapanAkifumi Ohtani0Akihiro Yokoyama1Hisato Narushige2Yasuo Inoshima3Yamaguchi Chubu Livestock Hygiene Service CenterYamaguchi Chubu Livestock Hygiene Service CenterYamaguchi Chubu Livestock Hygiene Service CenterLaboratory of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Cooperative Department of Veterinary Medicine, Gifu UniversityAbstract Background Pseudocowpox virus (PCPV) infects cattle worldwide with zoonotic potential but has not been isolated in Japan. Thus, the epidemiological status of PCPV infection in cattle is undetermined. Results In May 2016, a cattle in a farm in Yamaguchi Prefecture showed white vesicles and hyperemia in the mucosa under the tongue surface, but not on the teats and coronary cushions. A parapoxvirus was isolated from the oral lesion swab and was genetically characterized based on the full-length sequence of B2L gene encoding viral envelope. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolated virus was classified into PCPV. Conclusion This case indicates its potential spread in Japan. This is the first report of isolation of PCPV in Japan.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12985-017-0840-3Pseudocowpox virusCattleOral lesionsIsolationB2L gene
spellingShingle Akifumi Ohtani
Akihiro Yokoyama
Hisato Narushige
Yasuo Inoshima
First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan
Virology Journal
Pseudocowpox virus
Cattle
Oral lesions
Isolation
B2L gene
title First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan
title_full First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan
title_fullStr First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan
title_full_unstemmed First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan
title_short First isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in Japan
title_sort first isolation and genetic characterization of pseudocowpox virus from cattle in japan
topic Pseudocowpox virus
Cattle
Oral lesions
Isolation
B2L gene
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12985-017-0840-3
work_keys_str_mv AT akifumiohtani firstisolationandgeneticcharacterizationofpseudocowpoxvirusfromcattleinjapan
AT akihiroyokoyama firstisolationandgeneticcharacterizationofpseudocowpoxvirusfromcattleinjapan
AT hisatonarushige firstisolationandgeneticcharacterizationofpseudocowpoxvirusfromcattleinjapan
AT yasuoinoshima firstisolationandgeneticcharacterizationofpseudocowpoxvirusfromcattleinjapan