Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes
Green production of functional nano-oxides on a large scale is crucial for the modern manufacturing industries. Traditional hydrothermal methods and ball milling are usually time-consuming and require long-term energy input with undesired by-products. Herein, an ultrafast laser-induced high-pressure...
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American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
2023-01-01
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Series: | Energy Material Advances |
Online Access: | https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/energymatadv.0013 |
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author | Jin Xu Sen Xiang Chenqi Yi Xingtao Liu Licong An Ziyu Wang Haoqing Jiang Gary J. Cheng |
author_facet | Jin Xu Sen Xiang Chenqi Yi Xingtao Liu Licong An Ziyu Wang Haoqing Jiang Gary J. Cheng |
author_sort | Jin Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Green production of functional nano-oxides on a large scale is crucial for the modern manufacturing industries. Traditional hydrothermal methods and ball milling are usually time-consuming and require long-term energy input with undesired by-products. Herein, an ultrafast laser-induced high-pressure photochemistry manufacturing technique is developed to massively produce planar-aligned graphene-coated two-dimensional (2D) SnO2 nanoplatelet on carbon nanotube (CNT) paper under the green chemistry guidelines. The unique design of Z-axis confinement added to the ultrafast laser irradiation provides an exceptional high temperature of 1772 K and a high pressure of 24 GPa in the localized laser plasma plume. This transient nonequilibrium condition controls the formation of 2D SnO2, and the ablated C atoms cool down afterward as in-situ “glue” to intactly seal the oxides on the CNT substrate. The resultant hierarchical Graphene@2D SnO2@CNT paper anode for Li-ion battery has an outstanding capacity of 819 mAh g−1 (1637 mAh cm−3) at 0.5 A g−1 and retains 622 mAh g−1 (1245 mAh cm−3) at 5.0 A g−1. The high capacity at 0.5 A g−1 has a retention of 92% after 600 cycles. This work provides an environmental-friendly scalable manufacturing technique to produce functional nanocomposites in 1 step. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:11:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-560c2bdcdafd41ccb8bdc42a97396a3c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2692-7640 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:11:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Energy Material Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-560c2bdcdafd41ccb8bdc42a97396a3c2023-06-05T19:22:33ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Energy Material Advances2692-76402023-01-01410.34133/energymatadv.0013Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB AnodesJin Xu0Sen Xiang1Chenqi Yi2Xingtao Liu3Licong An4Ziyu Wang5Haoqing Jiang6Gary J. Cheng7School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA.School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA.The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA.School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA.The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906, USA.Green production of functional nano-oxides on a large scale is crucial for the modern manufacturing industries. Traditional hydrothermal methods and ball milling are usually time-consuming and require long-term energy input with undesired by-products. Herein, an ultrafast laser-induced high-pressure photochemistry manufacturing technique is developed to massively produce planar-aligned graphene-coated two-dimensional (2D) SnO2 nanoplatelet on carbon nanotube (CNT) paper under the green chemistry guidelines. The unique design of Z-axis confinement added to the ultrafast laser irradiation provides an exceptional high temperature of 1772 K and a high pressure of 24 GPa in the localized laser plasma plume. This transient nonequilibrium condition controls the formation of 2D SnO2, and the ablated C atoms cool down afterward as in-situ “glue” to intactly seal the oxides on the CNT substrate. The resultant hierarchical Graphene@2D SnO2@CNT paper anode for Li-ion battery has an outstanding capacity of 819 mAh g−1 (1637 mAh cm−3) at 0.5 A g−1 and retains 622 mAh g−1 (1245 mAh cm−3) at 5.0 A g−1. The high capacity at 0.5 A g−1 has a retention of 92% after 600 cycles. This work provides an environmental-friendly scalable manufacturing technique to produce functional nanocomposites in 1 step.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/energymatadv.0013 |
spellingShingle | Jin Xu Sen Xiang Chenqi Yi Xingtao Liu Licong An Ziyu Wang Haoqing Jiang Gary J. Cheng Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes Energy Material Advances |
title | Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes |
title_full | Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes |
title_fullStr | Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes |
title_short | Green Production of Planar Aligned Dense 2D Nano-oxides on CNT Paper by Ultrafast Laser-Induced High-Pressure Photochemistry for Stable High-Rate LIB Anodes |
title_sort | green production of planar aligned dense 2d nano oxides on cnt paper by ultrafast laser induced high pressure photochemistry for stable high rate lib anodes |
url | https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/energymatadv.0013 |
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