Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions

Water induced loess landslides are closely related to the rise of the groundwater level. Therefore, research on the response of the groundwater level to irrigation water holds promise for revealing the mechanism of water-induced loess landslide. Taking Heitai, Gansu Province, as the research area, a...

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Main Authors: Fuchu Dai, Qinghua Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/9/2546
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author Fuchu Dai
Qinghua Guo
author_facet Fuchu Dai
Qinghua Guo
author_sort Fuchu Dai
collection DOAJ
description Water induced loess landslides are closely related to the rise of the groundwater level. Therefore, research on the response of the groundwater level to irrigation water holds promise for revealing the mechanism of water-induced loess landslide. Taking Heitai, Gansu Province, as the research area, a coupling model o unsaturated-saturated water movement is established using the HYDRUS-MODFLOW software. The parameters of the model are calibrated and verified by the Bayesian parameter inversion method combined with field observations of the groundwater level. Finally, the change in the groundwater level under different irrigation amounts is predicted using the optimized model. It is found that a reasonable reduction of the irrigation amount can effectively slow the rise of the groundwater level. This research provides a scientific reference for the development of reasonable irrigation measures.
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spelling doaj.art-560d2c437b56463c92c5e1ac02808ea92023-11-20T13:29:59ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412020-09-01129254610.3390/w12092546Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation ConditionsFuchu Dai0Qinghua Guo1Institute of Geotechnical Engineer, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaInstitute of Geotechnical Engineer, College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaWater induced loess landslides are closely related to the rise of the groundwater level. Therefore, research on the response of the groundwater level to irrigation water holds promise for revealing the mechanism of water-induced loess landslide. Taking Heitai, Gansu Province, as the research area, a coupling model o unsaturated-saturated water movement is established using the HYDRUS-MODFLOW software. The parameters of the model are calibrated and verified by the Bayesian parameter inversion method combined with field observations of the groundwater level. Finally, the change in the groundwater level under different irrigation amounts is predicted using the optimized model. It is found that a reasonable reduction of the irrigation amount can effectively slow the rise of the groundwater level. This research provides a scientific reference for the development of reasonable irrigation measures.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/9/2546undisturbed loessparameter inversionagricultural irrigationgroundwater response
spellingShingle Fuchu Dai
Qinghua Guo
Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions
Water
undisturbed loess
parameter inversion
agricultural irrigation
groundwater response
title Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions
title_full Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions
title_fullStr Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions
title_short Groundwater Response of Loess Tableland in Northwest China under Irrigation Conditions
title_sort groundwater response of loess tableland in northwest china under irrigation conditions
topic undisturbed loess
parameter inversion
agricultural irrigation
groundwater response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/9/2546
work_keys_str_mv AT fuchudai groundwaterresponseofloesstablelandinnorthwestchinaunderirrigationconditions
AT qinghuaguo groundwaterresponseofloesstablelandinnorthwestchinaunderirrigationconditions