Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.

Subsidence in the karst of Apulia (Southern Italy), one of the classical karst areas of Italy, is described in this paper. The carbonate rocks that make up the geological structure of the Apulia region are affected by subsidence, which is of different type and intensity depending upon geological, to...

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Main Authors: Delle Rose Marco, Parise Mario
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of South Florida Libraries 2002-01-01
Series:International Journal of Speleology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijs.speleo.it/pdf/13.113.31_DelleRose.Parise.pdf
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author Delle Rose Marco
Parise Mario
author_facet Delle Rose Marco
Parise Mario
author_sort Delle Rose Marco
collection DOAJ
description Subsidence in the karst of Apulia (Southern Italy), one of the classical karst areas of Italy, is described in this paper. The carbonate rocks that make up the geological structure of the Apulia region are affected by subsidence, which is of different type and intensity depending upon geological, topographical, and hydrogeological conditions. In particular, we discriminate between inland subsidence and coastal subsidence. Inland subsidence is generally restricted to the presence of individual cavities, either empty or partly or totally filled with deposits produced by dissolution of soluble rocks underground. Locally, such subsidence can cause severe effects on anthropogenic structures above. The coastal plains of Apulia, particularly the southernmost part (Salento Peninsula), show interesting karst subsidence. Here the main feature is the development of compound sinks extending for several thousands of square metres, or the formation of individual, mostly circular, dolines along the coastline. Occurrence of one or the other of the above features seems to depend upon topographical conditions, and also upon their relationship with sea level oscillations.
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spelling doaj.art-560d33874c154579a40f3e2bc2308c1c2022-12-21T19:44:55ZengUniversity of South Florida LibrariesInternational Journal of Speleology0392-66721827-806X2002-01-01311-4181199Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.Delle Rose MarcoParise MarioSubsidence in the karst of Apulia (Southern Italy), one of the classical karst areas of Italy, is described in this paper. The carbonate rocks that make up the geological structure of the Apulia region are affected by subsidence, which is of different type and intensity depending upon geological, topographical, and hydrogeological conditions. In particular, we discriminate between inland subsidence and coastal subsidence. Inland subsidence is generally restricted to the presence of individual cavities, either empty or partly or totally filled with deposits produced by dissolution of soluble rocks underground. Locally, such subsidence can cause severe effects on anthropogenic structures above. The coastal plains of Apulia, particularly the southernmost part (Salento Peninsula), show interesting karst subsidence. Here the main feature is the development of compound sinks extending for several thousands of square metres, or the formation of individual, mostly circular, dolines along the coastline. Occurrence of one or the other of the above features seems to depend upon topographical conditions, and also upon their relationship with sea level oscillations.http://www.ijs.speleo.it/pdf/13.113.31_DelleRose.Parise.pdfkarst subsidencesinkholessubsidence hazardSouth Italy
spellingShingle Delle Rose Marco
Parise Mario
Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.
International Journal of Speleology
karst subsidence
sinkholes
subsidence hazard
South Italy
title Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.
title_full Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.
title_fullStr Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.
title_full_unstemmed Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.
title_short Karst subsidence in South-Central Apulia, Southern Italy.
title_sort karst subsidence in south central apulia southern italy
topic karst subsidence
sinkholes
subsidence hazard
South Italy
url http://www.ijs.speleo.it/pdf/13.113.31_DelleRose.Parise.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dellerosemarco karstsubsidenceinsouthcentralapuliasouthernitaly
AT parisemario karstsubsidenceinsouthcentralapuliasouthernitaly