Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses

We present an optical setup with focus-tunable lenses to dynamically control the waist and focus position of a laser beam, in which we transport a trapped ultracold cloud of ^87 Rb over a distance of $28\;{\rm cm}$ . The scheme allows us to shift the focus position at constant waist, providing unifo...

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Main Authors: Julian Léonard, Moonjoo Lee, Andrea Morales, Thomas M Karg, Tilman Esslinger, Tobias Donner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/9/093028
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author Julian Léonard
Moonjoo Lee
Andrea Morales
Thomas M Karg
Tilman Esslinger
Tobias Donner
author_facet Julian Léonard
Moonjoo Lee
Andrea Morales
Thomas M Karg
Tilman Esslinger
Tobias Donner
author_sort Julian Léonard
collection DOAJ
description We present an optical setup with focus-tunable lenses to dynamically control the waist and focus position of a laser beam, in which we transport a trapped ultracold cloud of ^87 Rb over a distance of $28\;{\rm cm}$ . The scheme allows us to shift the focus position at constant waist, providing uniform trapping conditions over the full transport length. The fraction of atoms that are transported over the entire distance comes near to unity, while the heating of the cloud is in the range of a few microkelvin. We characterize the position stability of the focus and show that residual drift rates in focus position can be compensated for by counteracting with the tunable lenses. Beyond being a compact and robust scheme to transport ultracold atoms, the reported control of laser beams makes dynamic tailoring of trapping potentials possible. As an example, we steer the size of the atomic cloud by changing the waist size of the dipole beam.
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spelling doaj.art-560e4d182d634ad8af33502c70de37ba2023-08-08T14:22:06ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116909302810.1088/1367-2630/16/9/093028Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lensesJulian Léonard0Moonjoo Lee1Andrea Morales2Thomas M Karg3Tilman Esslinger4Tobias Donner5Institute for Quantum Electronics , ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitute for Quantum Electronics , ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitute for Quantum Electronics , ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitute for Quantum Electronics , ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitute for Quantum Electronics , ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitute for Quantum Electronics , ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, SwitzerlandWe present an optical setup with focus-tunable lenses to dynamically control the waist and focus position of a laser beam, in which we transport a trapped ultracold cloud of ^87 Rb over a distance of $28\;{\rm cm}$ . The scheme allows us to shift the focus position at constant waist, providing uniform trapping conditions over the full transport length. The fraction of atoms that are transported over the entire distance comes near to unity, while the heating of the cloud is in the range of a few microkelvin. We characterize the position stability of the focus and show that residual drift rates in focus position can be compensated for by counteracting with the tunable lenses. Beyond being a compact and robust scheme to transport ultracold atoms, the reported control of laser beams makes dynamic tailoring of trapping potentials possible. As an example, we steer the size of the atomic cloud by changing the waist size of the dipole beam.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/9/093028transportultracold atomstunable lensdipole trapdynamic potentialcloud size
spellingShingle Julian Léonard
Moonjoo Lee
Andrea Morales
Thomas M Karg
Tilman Esslinger
Tobias Donner
Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses
New Journal of Physics
transport
ultracold atoms
tunable lens
dipole trap
dynamic potential
cloud size
title Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses
title_full Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses
title_fullStr Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses
title_full_unstemmed Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses
title_short Optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus-tunable lenses
title_sort optical transport and manipulation of an ultracold atomic cloud using focus tunable lenses
topic transport
ultracold atoms
tunable lens
dipole trap
dynamic potential
cloud size
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/9/093028
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