Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence

Schizophrenia is a chronic illness that causes significant impairment in various areas of life. Patients with schizophrenia typically develop symptoms in their second to third decades of life and have a waxing-waning course. The combination of genetics and the environment is essential in developing...

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Main Authors: Sujita Kumar Kar, Amit Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Annals of Indian Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.anip.co.in/article.asp?issn=2588-8358;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=202;epage=208;aulast=Kar
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author Sujita Kumar Kar
Amit Singh
author_facet Sujita Kumar Kar
Amit Singh
author_sort Sujita Kumar Kar
collection DOAJ
description Schizophrenia is a chronic illness that causes significant impairment in various areas of life. Patients with schizophrenia typically develop symptoms in their second to third decades of life and have a waxing-waning course. The combination of genetics and the environment is essential in developing schizophrenia. Despite proper treatment trials, many patients remain sick and dysfunctional. In patients with schizophrenia, cognitive impairment is a prevalent symptom. Patients frequently display a variety of cognitive abnormalities, including those affecting verbal fluency, executive function, working memory, attention, focus, visuospatial skills, and social cognition. Neuroplasticity is impaired in schizophrenia, and cognitive remediation procedures have improved neuroplasticity. Evidence suggests that cognitive remediation procedures can help patients with schizophrenia address their cognitive difficulties. This review attempts to evaluate the scope of various noninvasive brain stimulation to treat cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.
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spelling doaj.art-561353d3def845de8f306dc3f39373f92022-12-22T03:41:41ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Psychiatry2588-83582588-83662022-01-016320220810.4103/aip.aip_105_22Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidenceSujita Kumar KarAmit SinghSchizophrenia is a chronic illness that causes significant impairment in various areas of life. Patients with schizophrenia typically develop symptoms in their second to third decades of life and have a waxing-waning course. The combination of genetics and the environment is essential in developing schizophrenia. Despite proper treatment trials, many patients remain sick and dysfunctional. In patients with schizophrenia, cognitive impairment is a prevalent symptom. Patients frequently display a variety of cognitive abnormalities, including those affecting verbal fluency, executive function, working memory, attention, focus, visuospatial skills, and social cognition. Neuroplasticity is impaired in schizophrenia, and cognitive remediation procedures have improved neuroplasticity. Evidence suggests that cognitive remediation procedures can help patients with schizophrenia address their cognitive difficulties. This review attempts to evaluate the scope of various noninvasive brain stimulation to treat cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.http://www.anip.co.in/article.asp?issn=2588-8358;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=202;epage=208;aulast=Karbrain stimulationcognitive deficitsneuromodulationschizophreniatreatment
spellingShingle Sujita Kumar Kar
Amit Singh
Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence
Annals of Indian Psychiatry
brain stimulation
cognitive deficits
neuromodulation
schizophrenia
treatment
title Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence
title_full Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence
title_fullStr Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence
title_full_unstemmed Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence
title_short Noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Shreds of evidence
title_sort noninvasive brain stimulation for cognitive impairment in schizophrenia shreds of evidence
topic brain stimulation
cognitive deficits
neuromodulation
schizophrenia
treatment
url http://www.anip.co.in/article.asp?issn=2588-8358;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=202;epage=208;aulast=Kar
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