Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study

Abstract Background and Aims The COVID‐19 pandemic has exerted a substantial influence on every sector of people's lives worldwide, including Nepal. The tourism industry is not exceptional. Lakeside Pokhara is one of the country's major tourist hubs and relies both on national and internat...

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Main Authors: Rajesh Paudel, Seema Khadka, Jeetendra Rai, Rakesh Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1382
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author Rajesh Paudel
Seema Khadka
Jeetendra Rai
Rakesh Singh
author_facet Rajesh Paudel
Seema Khadka
Jeetendra Rai
Rakesh Singh
author_sort Rajesh Paudel
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background and Aims The COVID‐19 pandemic has exerted a substantial influence on every sector of people's lives worldwide, including Nepal. The tourism industry is not exceptional. Lakeside Pokhara is one of the country's major tourist hubs and relies both on national and international visitors. The people residing in this area who depend on tourism‐related businesses to regulate their daily living faced numerous stressors and psychological impacts due to the pandemic. This study aimed to explore the COVID‐19 pandemic‐related stressors and their psychological impact among people dependent on the tourism business in the Lakeside of Pokhara, located in the Gandaki Province of Nepal. Method Via the qualitative approach, semi‐structured in‐depth interviews were conducted to collect the data from 20 individuals related to tourism business stakeholders in Lakeside of Pokhara. Thematic analysis was performed to analyze the data. Results The study found business‐related stressors among the people dependent on the tourism businesses, and these stressors were found to increase the experiences of psychological issues, including suicidal ideation. The pandemic has not only affected their economy but has also had an impact on their personal, familial, and social life. However, to combat the problems most of the study participants were found to be utilizing positive coping mechanisms, whereas some respondents were observed to consume more alcohol as a negative coping strategy. Conclusions People indulging in the tourism sectors were at greater risk of vulnerability in the future pandemic. Tourism business stakeholders struggled to combat the numerous stressors and psychological impacts carried out by the COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown. Therefore, there is a growing need for government bodies to implement favorable business‐related policies, and Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) related programs to these stakeholders.
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spelling doaj.art-5613b140ece1465591886fc3375e64b52023-07-28T08:52:33ZengWileyHealth Science Reports2398-88352023-07-0167n/an/a10.1002/hsr2.1382Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative studyRajesh Paudel0Seema Khadka1Jeetendra Rai2Rakesh Singh3Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal Kathmandu NepalHelen Keller Intl Nepal Lalitpur NepalTranscultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal Kathmandu NepalTranscultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal Kathmandu NepalAbstract Background and Aims The COVID‐19 pandemic has exerted a substantial influence on every sector of people's lives worldwide, including Nepal. The tourism industry is not exceptional. Lakeside Pokhara is one of the country's major tourist hubs and relies both on national and international visitors. The people residing in this area who depend on tourism‐related businesses to regulate their daily living faced numerous stressors and psychological impacts due to the pandemic. This study aimed to explore the COVID‐19 pandemic‐related stressors and their psychological impact among people dependent on the tourism business in the Lakeside of Pokhara, located in the Gandaki Province of Nepal. Method Via the qualitative approach, semi‐structured in‐depth interviews were conducted to collect the data from 20 individuals related to tourism business stakeholders in Lakeside of Pokhara. Thematic analysis was performed to analyze the data. Results The study found business‐related stressors among the people dependent on the tourism businesses, and these stressors were found to increase the experiences of psychological issues, including suicidal ideation. The pandemic has not only affected their economy but has also had an impact on their personal, familial, and social life. However, to combat the problems most of the study participants were found to be utilizing positive coping mechanisms, whereas some respondents were observed to consume more alcohol as a negative coping strategy. Conclusions People indulging in the tourism sectors were at greater risk of vulnerability in the future pandemic. Tourism business stakeholders struggled to combat the numerous stressors and psychological impacts carried out by the COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown. Therefore, there is a growing need for government bodies to implement favorable business‐related policies, and Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS) related programs to these stakeholders.https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1382COVID‐19mental healthNepaltourism
spellingShingle Rajesh Paudel
Seema Khadka
Jeetendra Rai
Rakesh Singh
Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study
Health Science Reports
COVID‐19
mental health
Nepal
tourism
title Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study
title_full Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study
title_short Psychological impact of COVID‐19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in Lakeside of Pokhara: A qualitative study
title_sort psychological impact of covid 19 pandemic and lockdown among the population involved in tourism sector in lakeside of pokhara a qualitative study
topic COVID‐19
mental health
Nepal
tourism
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.1382
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