Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome

Intra-abdominal hypertension and compartment syndrome are frequent entities in severely ill patients and result in a high mortality. This work is aimed at explaining the ethiopathogenesis of compartment abdominal syndrome, so as describing pathophysilogical mechanisms involved in this pathology. For...

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Main Authors: Leonardo Javier Pérez Ponce, Roberto Carlos Barletta Farías, Gabriela Castro Vega, Jorge Bárbaro Barletta Farías, Fausto Castillo Franco, Jorge Emilio Barletta del Castillo
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2018-01-01
Series:Revista Finlay
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/587
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author Leonardo Javier Pérez Ponce
Roberto Carlos Barletta Farías
Gabriela Castro Vega
Jorge Bárbaro Barletta Farías
Fausto Castillo Franco
Jorge Emilio Barletta del Castillo
author_facet Leonardo Javier Pérez Ponce
Roberto Carlos Barletta Farías
Gabriela Castro Vega
Jorge Bárbaro Barletta Farías
Fausto Castillo Franco
Jorge Emilio Barletta del Castillo
author_sort Leonardo Javier Pérez Ponce
collection DOAJ
description Intra-abdominal hypertension and compartment syndrome are frequent entities in severely ill patients and result in a high mortality. This work is aimed at explaining the ethiopathogenesis of compartment abdominal syndrome, so as describing pathophysilogical mechanisms involved in this pathology. For that, a total of 25 bibliographic resources were reviewed, among them journals, books and others, consulted through the main information agents. It was concluded that the compartment syndrome is caused by the decrease of the abdominal wall distensibility and the increase of intraabdominal volumen or a combination of both. In addition it is produced by the direct organ compression by intra-abdominal hypertension, edema, ischemia secundary to blood flow decreasing, disturbances of the function and composition of the intestinal microbiota, all which later causes a multiple organ disfunction.
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spelling doaj.art-5614f28627d34e66895c1bf0724303442024-02-21T02:59:18ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342018-01-01814658346Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment SyndromeLeonardo Javier Pérez Ponce0Roberto Carlos Barletta Farías1Gabriela Castro Vega2Jorge Bárbaro Barletta Farías3Fausto Castillo Franco4Jorge Emilio Barletta del Castillo5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Intra-abdominal hypertension and compartment syndrome are frequent entities in severely ill patients and result in a high mortality. This work is aimed at explaining the ethiopathogenesis of compartment abdominal syndrome, so as describing pathophysilogical mechanisms involved in this pathology. For that, a total of 25 bibliographic resources were reviewed, among them journals, books and others, consulted through the main information agents. It was concluded that the compartment syndrome is caused by the decrease of the abdominal wall distensibility and the increase of intraabdominal volumen or a combination of both. In addition it is produced by the direct organ compression by intra-abdominal hypertension, edema, ischemia secundary to blood flow decreasing, disturbances of the function and composition of the intestinal microbiota, all which later causes a multiple organ disfunction.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/587hipertensión intra-abdominal
spellingShingle Leonardo Javier Pérez Ponce
Roberto Carlos Barletta Farías
Gabriela Castro Vega
Jorge Bárbaro Barletta Farías
Fausto Castillo Franco
Jorge Emilio Barletta del Castillo
Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
Revista Finlay
hipertensión intra-abdominal
title Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
title_full Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
title_fullStr Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
title_short Patho-physiological Mechanisms Involved in Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
title_sort patho physiological mechanisms involved in abdominal compartment syndrome
topic hipertensión intra-abdominal
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/587
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