Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep

The goal of this study was to estimate (co) variance components and genetic parameters for pre- and post-weaning growth traits in Dağlıç sheep, considering the direct additive genetic, maternal genetic, and maternal permanent environmental effects, with different statistical models. The information...

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Main Authors: Serdar Koçak, Samet Çinkaya, Mustafa Tekerli, Mustafa Demirtaş, Zehra Bozkurt, Koray Çelikeloğlu, Özlem Hacan, Metin Erdoğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/1/108
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author Serdar Koçak
Samet Çinkaya
Mustafa Tekerli
Mustafa Demirtaş
Zehra Bozkurt
Koray Çelikeloğlu
Özlem Hacan
Metin Erdoğan
author_facet Serdar Koçak
Samet Çinkaya
Mustafa Tekerli
Mustafa Demirtaş
Zehra Bozkurt
Koray Çelikeloğlu
Özlem Hacan
Metin Erdoğan
author_sort Serdar Koçak
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study was to estimate (co) variance components and genetic parameters for pre- and post-weaning growth traits in Dağlıç sheep, considering the direct additive genetic, maternal genetic, and maternal permanent environmental effects, with different statistical models. The information of 21,735 native Dağlıç lambs born between 2011 and 2021 was used to estimate (co) variance components by the Average Information-Restricted Maximum Likelihood algorithm. The results showed that the most suitable model was Model 3 for birth weight (BW), average daily gain (ADG), and weaning weight (WW). Model 4 was the most appropriate for weight at three (W3), weight at six (W6), and weight at twelve months of age (W12). The direct heritabilities for BW, W3, ADG, WW, W6, and W12 were 0.35 ± 0.02, 0.36 ± 0.03, 0.27 ± 0.02, 0.22 ± 0.02, 0.47 ± 0.05, and 0.47 ± 0.05, respectively. Genetic and phenotypic correlations amongst the traits were in the range of 0.103 ± 0.008 to 0.995 ± 0.002. These results can be used for the improvement of growth traits in the Dağlıç breed of sheep through selection.
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spelling doaj.art-5616746fa9b84e6bac08ec543cfe51592024-01-10T14:50:20ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-12-0114110810.3390/ani14010108Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç SheepSerdar Koçak0Samet Çinkaya1Mustafa Tekerli2Mustafa Demirtaş3Zehra Bozkurt4Koray Çelikeloğlu5Özlem Hacan6Metin Erdoğan7Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeDepartment of Veterinary Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar 03200, TürkiyeThe goal of this study was to estimate (co) variance components and genetic parameters for pre- and post-weaning growth traits in Dağlıç sheep, considering the direct additive genetic, maternal genetic, and maternal permanent environmental effects, with different statistical models. The information of 21,735 native Dağlıç lambs born between 2011 and 2021 was used to estimate (co) variance components by the Average Information-Restricted Maximum Likelihood algorithm. The results showed that the most suitable model was Model 3 for birth weight (BW), average daily gain (ADG), and weaning weight (WW). Model 4 was the most appropriate for weight at three (W3), weight at six (W6), and weight at twelve months of age (W12). The direct heritabilities for BW, W3, ADG, WW, W6, and W12 were 0.35 ± 0.02, 0.36 ± 0.03, 0.27 ± 0.02, 0.22 ± 0.02, 0.47 ± 0.05, and 0.47 ± 0.05, respectively. Genetic and phenotypic correlations amongst the traits were in the range of 0.103 ± 0.008 to 0.995 ± 0.002. These results can be used for the improvement of growth traits in the Dağlıç breed of sheep through selection.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/1/108heritabilitymaternal effectanimal modelsgrowth traitsDağlıç sheep
spellingShingle Serdar Koçak
Samet Çinkaya
Mustafa Tekerli
Mustafa Demirtaş
Zehra Bozkurt
Koray Çelikeloğlu
Özlem Hacan
Metin Erdoğan
Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep
Animals
heritability
maternal effect
animal models
growth traits
Dağlıç sheep
title Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep
title_full Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep
title_fullStr Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep
title_short Estimation of (Co) Variance Components and Genetic Parameters for Pre- and Post-Weaning Growth Traits in Dağlıç Sheep
title_sort estimation of co variance components and genetic parameters for pre and post weaning growth traits in daglic sheep
topic heritability
maternal effect
animal models
growth traits
Dağlıç sheep
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/1/108
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